(Note: This is a follow-on thread to my
original one about price cycles; however, as I have re-analyzed things, I think at this point it deserves a new starting point. See that thread for more background.)
I have been looking at trends in the Bitcoin price for a while now, and I've been noticing something, which I will detail below. I think what I am seeing is the result of a couple of things:
- Bitcoin is a unique ecosystem. It has arguably been allowed to grow organically, and as such I think the price is exhibiting some natural cycles, not unlike what you would find in nature in cycles of sunspots, plant shapes, sea shells, tree rings, etc.
- Price is, of course, driven ultimately by people. Now, individually people's behavior is almost impossible to predict, but in large groups, certain fundamental patterns will exist. Basic human emotions such as fear and greed are behind a lot of it, but regardless of exactly why it is, people can be somewhat predictable in large groups, not unlike animal herds or insect swarms.
With that in mind, I looked again at the price of Bitcoin over time, and tried aligning some of the peaks in price. Previously this wasn't overly successful (although some general similarities showed up), but this time i though I would see what would happen if I looked at a full cycle between the peak in June 2011 and that in November 2013. It turns out that there is about 903 days between those peaks, so I am going to round this to 900 and plot the data. Observe:
All of a sudden there is clearly some repetition to the price cycles. The scale is different, of course, but the trend is up, and the major events correlate quite well. Know what else? That 900 cycle divides neatly into 3 phases of 300 days each:
Each of those phases is marked by some clear trends, which has repeated each time. (And yes, I know we would only be in the third cycles, but at least now, if the concept holds, behavior can be seen in the previous 2 cycles). I'll break each down below. Note that a 300 day phase is about 10 months, which is quite a long period of time in Bitcoin. Here are the same graphs in linear scale, each on their own graph:
Phase 1: Initial runupThis phase is marked by a generally level or rising trend in the price, with one or two distinct jumps in price. Note that the price run ups, as has happened with
every major price increase, are followed by a fibonacci retracement, but in each case ends up higher than before the runup began. In each cycle, Phase 1 ends with price being
about an order of magnitude higher than at the start of the phase. (Cycle 1 Phase 1 I didn't get the data for the first 40 days or so; doesn't really have much impact, and with such as low price and relatively low number of people trading, I wouldn't bet a lot on it's worth.)
Phase 2: Long phase exponential increase with more volatilityEach of the major runups in the two previous cycles (one in each) has been another order of magnitude increase or more, followed by a retracement valley and then up again before the phase ended. The end of the cycle
has been between about 6x and 10x higher than the start.
Phase 3: Volatility and instabilityThe least predictable of the 3 phases. Cycle one showed a general increase over time (~50% increase), while Cycle 2 had a drop-off of about half. Note again that this is over 10 months, so while a long slow decline is painful, it's not that bad in comparison to the overall trend. Interestingly, there is a "hiccup" in Phase 3 of each of the two cycles, occuring at almost the same time (about 2/3 of the way through the phase).
What drives all this? I'd characterize Phase 1 as showing pent-up demand (and maybe fading memories) about the last major increase, which, by this time, would have been well over a year before (previous Phase 2). Phase 2 shows confidence gained from Phase 1 resulting in increased demand. Phase 3 shows some shakiness in the confidence and basically is a "rebuilding" phase. All these things are probably affected greatly by media attention, which also (I suspect) goes in cycles.
As I said above, I think people's behavior as a group follows trends, even if individuals' behaviors are not predictable. It is the individual volatility, such as the implosion of Mt. Gox and the clamp down by China (both back in 2014) that is trying to break trends and cannot be predicted.
What does it mean going forward? Maybe nothing. I'll say again, as I did before, that past history does not predict future performance. However, look at the points and trends which correlate between those two previous cycles. That's a lot of coincidences. The cycling also predicts that before March of 2016 we should have expected at least one or two major price spikes. We had one this month; if the cycle holds, there will be at least one more before March 2016. Note also that the halving occurs part way through Phase 2 of this current cycle, which is widely expected to drive price up.
So maybe there is something. Maybe not. But I have been getting tired of all the meaningless posts lately and wanted to post something new.
Oh, and if you are into numerology, there are a lot of "3"s in this analysis!
Disclaimer: I'm tired, and am not going to proofread this post now. Have a good night, all.