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Topic: Liquid Synergy Designs Inc. -ASIC mining hardware - page 200. (Read 423279 times)

legendary
Activity: 1153
Merit: 1000
I'm thinking you might be ahead to just run a a couple of beefed up lines straight off the PSU board, rather than messing around with existing wiring. You could run a pair of 12 gauge lines, which is acceptable for chassis wiring up to 41A @ 12v, giving you 984w in total between with two lines.

This sounds interesting although I'm not familiar with this path. If you could describe details on how to implement this setup that would be great. i.e. what cabling and connectors are needed? Thanks,
full member
Activity: 147
Merit: 100
This may have already been asked/answered, so my apologies if it has.  I did read the original post, but may have overlooked.  For batch 4, if we order today about how long in weeks/months would be a good estimate of when the assembled product would be shipped?  I see from other similar projects that a healthy lead time of 7-10 weeks is normal.  Wanted to ask/confirm before moving forward with anything.

Thanks!
sr. member
Activity: 294
Merit: 250
Email and payment sent for an additional 15 chips to round out a previous order in this same batch.

Will be planning to make use of the board assembly option.

Thanks again!
full member
Activity: 224
Merit: 100
Okay, so i've been trying to work out the most feasible way to power say, 16 boards on a single 750w PSU (estimating ~35w / board, for 560w total and leaving ~20% for breathing room).

A single PCI-E 6 pin plug can handle 75w, 8 pin plugs can handle 150w. the 6+2pins can handle 150w, but its unclear as to how they are rated (gauge). If the +2 is daisy chained off the 6, then the 6 is rated for 150w. if the +2 has its own dedicated wires, then you're still limited to 75w / connector (on the 6 pin).

Safely, lets assume we can split the 75w into two 6 pin connectors, allowing 2 boards / connector. Lets use this PSU: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16817139006

8 x Peripheral
8 x SATA
4 x PCI-E (6+2)

In PCI-E alone, that nets us 4 connections, split each, 8 boards. However, if these are wired to support 150w each, then that is all 16 boards. The caveat with this is you'd need to make sure your initial splits are able to handle 150w, or it wont work. Again, lets be safe and just stick to 75w/2 connections. So 8 boards.

The best way to connect the rest?

Each molex is able to handle 11A @ 12v for 135w per chain. (3 boards effective)
Sata power is 9A @ 12v, for 108w per chain. (3 boards max, 2 boards effective)

It seems at first we can safely attach the remaining 8 boards via molex->PCI-E 6 pin adapters, however that is likely 4 molex connectors / chain, so two chains (really 6 boards). We'd need to utilize one of the sata power chains to get our last 2 boards up and running. After all is said and done, we're utilizing an estimated ~46.66A of the available 62A on the 12v rail.

That leaves a grand total of:

4x PCI-E splitters [8 boards] (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16812198016 - $4.31 ea.)
3x (2x)Molex->(2x)PCI-E [6 boards] (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16812198022 - $5.27 ea.)
2x SATAp->PCI-E [2 boards] (http://www.amazon.com/Monoprice-8-inch-15pin-Express-Power/dp/B009GUP6O0/ref=cm_cr_pr_product_top - $2.80 ea.)
----------------
$99.99 PSU (after MIR)
$38.65 Adapters
--------
$138.64 Total

Not bad for cost to power these guys. Please critique this freely, I'm going to be implementing this and I'd hate to be wrong.





I'm thinking you might be ahead to just run a a couple of beefed up lines straight off the PSU board, rather than messing around with existing wiring. You could run a pair of 12 gauge lines, which is acceptable for chassis wiring up to 41A @ 12v, giving you 984w in total between with two lines.

You're going to be overhauling a lot of connections anyway, so IMHO, you're better off eliminating everything you don't need. You could even remove the ATX header, short the appropriate power sense wiring, and run the PSU off of the main power switch on the back of the unit.

It'd be a mighty clean little setup. This is most likely the route I'll be taking. I'll only have a 10 board cluster, starting out, so I'll easily be able to get away with the 450w PSUs I already have on hand.

If your PSU doesn't have a main switch, for some inexplicable reason (or even if it does, and you just want to get extra fancy), you could put in a toggle switch across the power sense circuit. Hell, you could get REALLY bold and wire it in with a relay or opto-isolators and remotely control it for doing a power cycle, if you needed to do a reset... You could get pretty out of control with it, if you wanted. Smiley
full member
Activity: 140
Merit: 100
I have 50 chips from another group buy that will be assembled into working miners.  Would you accept other boards for your hosting service (they won't be Klondike boards)?
sr. member
Activity: 249
Merit: 250
Okay, so i've been trying to work out the most feasible way to power say, 16 boards on a single 750w PSU (estimating ~35w / board, for 560w total and leaving ~20% for breathing room).

A single PCI-E 6 pin plug can handle 75w, 8 pin plugs can handle 150w. the 6+2pins can handle 150w, but its unclear as to how they are rated (gauge). If the +2 is daisy chained off the 6, then the 6 is rated for 150w. if the +2 has its own dedicated wires, then you're still limited to 75w / connector (on the 6 pin).

Safely, lets assume we can split the 75w into two 6 pin connectors, allowing 2 boards / connector. Lets use this PSU: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16817139006

8 x Peripheral
8 x SATA
4 x PCI-E (6+2)

In PCI-E alone, that nets us 4 connections, split each, 8 boards. However, if these are wired to support 150w each, then that is all 16 boards. The caveat with this is you'd need to make sure your initial splits are able to handle 150w, or it wont work. Again, lets be safe and just stick to 75w/2 connections. So 8 boards.

The best way to connect the rest?

Each molex is able to handle 11A @ 12v for 135w per chain. (3 boards effective)
Sata power is 9A @ 12v, for 108w per chain. (3 boards max, 2 boards effective)

It seems at first we can safely attach the remaining 8 boards via molex->PCI-E 6 pin adapters, however that is likely 4 molex connectors / chain, so two chains (really 6 boards). We'd need to utilize one of the sata power chains to get our last 2 boards up and running. After all is said and done, we're utilizing an estimated ~46.66A of the available 62A on the 12v rail.

That leaves a grand total of:

4x PCI-E splitters [8 boards] (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16812198016 - $4.31 ea.)
3x (2x)Molex->(2x)PCI-E [6 boards] (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16812198022 - $5.27 ea.)
2x SATAp->PCI-E [2 boards] (http://www.amazon.com/Monoprice-8-inch-15pin-Express-Power/dp/B009GUP6O0/ref=cm_cr_pr_product_top - $2.80 ea.)
----------------
$99.99 PSU (after MIR)
$38.65 Adapters
--------
$138.64 Total

Not bad for cost to power these guys. Please critique this freely, I'm going to be implementing this and I'd hate to be wrong.



full member
Activity: 140
Merit: 100
Chip amount: 20
Payment amount: 1.72
Sending Address: 1LJ94uW7dQeUJJ5MBn7ej7sRPbdugYaYo1
TX ID: e59b477c245f317fb7429d6aa95cbe2e7dfc6a3ca3498fe71d53ed9e40bde057
hero member
Activity: 648
Merit: 500
I'd be curious to know what the maximum number of boards which can be connected is as well. So far netbooks seem like the best solution for me as they come with a preconfigured battery backup and I can run a large number from each host.

most people say 127 per USB bus, i think it has to do with the "mac" address assigning

Yes the USB spec is 127 devices, I think the poster earlier that maxed out at 10 may have had a different issue besides how many devices the Rpi could enumerate...more likely a RAM issue. Is it safe to assume he was talking about those K1-type devices? As I understand it the Klondike boards when properly tiled will enumerate as one device. The K1-type would enumerate each board as it's own device, therefore the Rpi was having a tough time keeping up with 10 at once. From the info available now the K16 should not suffer this same issue. PLEASE correct me if I'm wrong, I'm putting a lot of faith in the Rpi right now to get the job done lol

I don't think the USB spec is going to be the bottleneck, as you said I suspect it will be a ram/processor problem.

All purchases received, recorded, replied.
member
Activity: 110
Merit: 10
I'd be curious to know what the maximum number of boards which can be connected is as well. So far netbooks seem like the best solution for me as they come with a preconfigured battery backup and I can run a large number from each host.

most people say 127 per USB bus, i think it has to do with the "mac" address assigning

Yes the USB spec is 127 devices, I think the poster earlier that maxed out at 10 may have had a different issue besides how many devices the Rpi could enumerate...more likely a RAM issue. Is it safe to assume he was talking about those K1-type devices? As I understand it the Klondike boards when properly tiled will enumerate as one device. The K1-type would enumerate each board as it's own device, therefore the Rpi was having a tough time keeping up with 10 at once. From the info available now the K16 should not suffer this same issue. PLEASE correct me if I'm wrong, I'm putting a lot of faith in the Rpi right now to get the job done lol
hero member
Activity: 711
Merit: 500
I'd be curious to know what the maximum number of boards which can be connected is as well. So far netbooks seem like the best solution for me as they come with a preconfigured battery backup and I can run a large number from each host.

most people say 127 per USB bus, i think it has to do with the "mac" address assigning
hero member
Activity: 648
Merit: 500
I'd be curious to know what the maximum number of boards which can be connected is as well. So far netbooks seem like the best solution for me as they come with a preconfigured battery backup and I can run a large number from each host.
member
Activity: 110
Merit: 10
Im thinking rasp pi is the best price way to go about it, but how does one go about actually powering these boards? Also would RevB (with 512MB ram) be necessary, or would  the A be good enough? We splice the PCI-E power connectors, but how do we actually trigger the PSU to come on?

The RevA Pi doesn't have on-board network, so unless you want to mess around with a USB network dongle, the RevB is your best bet.

As for power, I've been doing back-of-the-napkin calculations with 32W per board. 8 boards is 256W. You can buy a 400W power supply for $20.

You can force a PSU on with a carefully placed paperclip. Just google "manually turn on atx psu".

cheers


Personally I would go with the model B Rpi for the increased RAM and on board network. It is only a few dollars more. I am currently working on a solution to enable ACPI-like shutdown on the Rpi, should have something to show in a few weeks once the board is finalized and in my hands. You could turn on the PSU with the Rpi but that would require a separate power brick to keep the Rpi running. My solution utilizes an Arduino clone running on the 5VSB rail (always on) to watch for the press on the case switch. Once that happens it pulls pin 16 (PS_ON) on the ATX connector low to turn on the supply. Sounds easy enough (famous last words?) Stay tuned..

EDIT: Now that I think about it you might be able to power the Rpi from the 5VSB rail just like I am planning to do with the Arduino...the PSU I am looking at gives 3 Amps on that rail...

newbie
Activity: 58
Merit: 0
Im thinking rasp pi is the best price way to go about it, but how does one go about actually powering these boards? Also would RevB (with 512MB ram) be necessary, or would  the A be good enough? We splice the PCI-E power connectors, but how do we actually trigger the PSU to come on?

The RevA Pi doesn't have on-board network, so unless you want to mess around with a USB network dongle, the RevB is your best bet.

As for power, I've been doing back-of-the-napkin calculations with 32W per board. 8 boards is 256W. You can buy a 400W power supply for $20.

You can force a PSU on with a carefully placed paperclip. Just google "manually turn on atx psu".

cheers
hero member
Activity: 648
Merit: 500
This is a video of one of the four people that made Avalon possible, at the Bitcoin 2013 conference.

Yifo presentation and Q&A
hero member
Activity: 648
Merit: 500
I guess im just concerned how I would configure and power all those 16 boards. that's a lot of usb devices

Not sure about power but I'm got 32 USB serial ports hanging off a atom based linux box, one python script per serial port, works really well (at only 300 MH/s per port).  The raspberry pi choked at 16 ports ;-)
choked at 16 ports or was 16 the limit? I'll be getting 16 boards total, curious how I should split them up. Im thinking rasp pi is the best price way to go about it, but how does one go about actually powering these boards? Also would RevB (with 512MB ram) be necessary, or would  the A be good enough? We splice the PCI-E power connectors, but how do we actually trigger the PSU to come on?

Powering them with an ATX PSU is the most efficient way to go. If you aren't connecting the PSU to a host, the easiest way is to short the green power sense wire with any of the black grounds.


Easy link
sr. member
Activity: 249
Merit: 250
I guess im just concerned how I would configure and power all those 16 boards. that's a lot of usb devices

Not sure about power but I'm got 32 USB serial ports hanging off a atom based linux box, one python script per serial port, works really well (at only 300 MH/s per port).  The raspberry pi choked at 16 ports ;-)
choked at 16 ports or was 16 the limit? I'll be getting 16 boards total, curious how I should split them up. Im thinking rasp pi is the best price way to go about it, but how does one go about actually powering these boards? Also would RevB (with 512MB ram) be necessary, or would  the A be good enough? We splice the PCI-E power connectors, but how do we actually trigger the PSU to come on?
full member
Activity: 176
Merit: 100
I guess im just concerned how I would configure and power all those 16 boards. that's a lot of usb devices

Not sure about power but I'm got 32 USB serial ports hanging off a atom based linux box, one python script per serial port, works really well (at only 300 MH/s per port).  The raspberry pi choked at 16 ports ;-)
sr. member
Activity: 249
Merit: 250
Email & payment sent.

Chip amount: 251
Payment amount: 21.586
Sending Address: 1NXpMUHA7UR7ExAbQ4MpYXEQgXjLNQVZXE
TX: 52e32f568bcb489f21957acd20fc77b4a730a4ec8773f094313e76ceb485a3c2

(will be buying the remaining 5 chips later today when funds clear)

Transaction information below:
Date: 5/29/2013 17:10
To: Steamboat (ASIC Batch #4 Address) 14soUsHdamDEX9uS2Hbsne6sWASe9vzfBh
Debit: -21.586 BTC
Transaction fee: -0.0005 BTC
Net amount: -21.5865 BTC
Transaction ID: 52e32f568bcb489f21957acd20fc77b4a730a4ec8773f094313e76ceb485a3c2

Payment for last 5 chips to bring the total to 256. Thanks!

Date: 5/29/2013 19:19
To: Steamboat (ASIC Batch #4 Address) 14soUsHdamDEX9uS2Hbsne6sWASe9vzfBh
Debit: -0.43 BTC
Transaction fee: -0.0005 BTC
Net amount: -0.4305 BTC
Transaction ID: c68e0eb3eace8a3e868cc3ce12a2076c0371e38fc67c73f6e2b9207f67922f3d
sr. member
Activity: 249
Merit: 250
Email & payment sent.

Chip amount: 251
Payment amount: 21.586
Sending Address: 1NXpMUHA7UR7ExAbQ4MpYXEQgXjLNQVZXE
TX: 52e32f568bcb489f21957acd20fc77b4a730a4ec8773f094313e76ceb485a3c2

(will be buying the remaining 5 chips later today when funds clear)

Transaction information below:
Date: 5/29/2013 17:10
To: Steamboat (ASIC Batch #4 Address) 14soUsHdamDEX9uS2Hbsne6sWASe9vzfBh
Debit: -21.586 BTC
Transaction fee: -0.0005 BTC
Net amount: -21.5865 BTC
Transaction ID: 52e32f568bcb489f21957acd20fc77b4a730a4ec8773f094313e76ceb485a3c2
hero member
Activity: 648
Merit: 500
If I purchased 251, would I be able to tack on those last 5 chips? provided they are still available in the next day or two?

Also, are there larger form factors than the 16 chip PCBs? Ive read that the bbk boards can be jointly fashioned in 4x grids for 64 chips / board

Yes. It is possible to purchase additional chips up to 100% of the original order without losing your line position, provided the chips are available. The K64 is a panelized version of 4 K16s. Please confirm in the Klondike thread, but I believe 8-12 is the current optimal configuration for daisy chaining the boards together.
In purchasing the 256, do you believe your miner builder can put out 8 board configs (in my case, i'd buy two)? Or is the build you will be offering only for K16s?

They have the capacity to do so, though I do not believe that would be a wise decision. The 8 board design will likely be more expensive as it is a custom short run. Focusing on the K16 allows us to build flexibly and reduce the total cost per board.
I guess im just concerned how I would configure and power all those 16 boards. that's a lot of usb devices

Ah. My apologies for not being clear. The daisy chained devices would need 1 USB cable per chain, while each device would require it's own power. This is no different than the K64, which also requires 1 USB and 4 power connectors.

Any standard ATX supply will work. Preferably one that is 80+bronze or better, with a single 12v rail. additional PCIe connectors may be purchased and daisy chained off each PCIe lead to power a group of devices.
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