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Topic: [XMR] Monero - A secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - page 734. (Read 4671575 times)

sr. member
Activity: 453
Merit: 500
hello world
ok when i think about it its not so bad at all, since timestamps are visible no?

so if i want to declare my potential xmr salary, it is difficult to fake because i would need to make real transactions every month so it looks plausible, correct?

ok it could be the same money all the time..xmr washing machine Lips sealed

someone should make a 18 million viewkey on testnet Grin

legendary
Activity: 2968
Merit: 1198
i did not know this about the viewkey.

doesnt this take all the magic away? i mean maybe i misunderstood, but if you cant see outgoing transactions with the viewkey, how is it usefull at all?
the information that something was there once is not enough for auditing.

It isn't sufficient for proof-of-solvency. To do that you need a more interactive protocol where the site moves the coins or discloses key images.

It is sufficient for general auditing because you can demand that the owner account for everything that was received. The owner can prove what was spent and can then disclose that proof (either publically or privately to an auditor).

wow sorry guys i did not know this...

have to say i find the information about this (the picture above or what fluffy sayd in that presentation the other day) very missleading when it comes to this to be honest..

but maybe its also good like that, more like sitzerland, declare whatever you like

so..if i send the same money to the same account again and again, what balance does the viewkey show? all incoming transactions combined?

Yeah it would show that. View-only wallets really should just disable the balance display instead, or maybe change the label to "Total amount received". It is somewhat misleading the way it is now.

I'd say the picture is more confusing than misleading. All of the auditing use cases are still supportable as voluntary transparency. I'm not sure what is meant by the last item about parents monitoring spending though, that seems a bit misplaced.
sr. member
Activity: 453
Merit: 500
hello world
i did not know this about the viewkey.

doesnt this take all the magic away? i mean maybe i misunderstood, but if you cant see outgoing transactions with the viewkey, how is it usefull at all?
the information that something was there once is not enough for auditing.

It isn't sufficient for proof-of-solvency. To do that you need a more interactive protocol where the site moves the coins or discloses key images.

It is sufficient for general auditing because you can demand that the owner account for everything that was received. The owner can prove what was spent and can then disclose that proof (either publically or privately to an auditor).

wow sorry guys i did not know this...

have to say i find the information about this (the picture above or what fluffy sayd in that presentation the other day) very missleading when it comes to this to be honest..

but maybe its also good like that, more like switzerland, declare whatever you like

so..if i send the same money to the same account again and again, what balance does the viewkey show? all incoming transactions combined?
legendary
Activity: 2968
Merit: 1198
Just for reference, this has been discussed somewhat in depth quite some time ago, so it's not a new discovery. It might not be widely known outside this thread though.

Yup. Agree on this and your entire comment. Not everyone reads the thread all the time, and new people arrive so it is reasonable to summarize and/or address the same common questions more than once. We are still getting questions about the emission curve (though that was speculation thread). Nothing wrong with that, it is a good sign.

legendary
Activity: 1105
Merit: 1000
To expand, it is theoretically possible to, when sending a tx, create the tx in such a way that the tx key is derivable by the owner of the view secret key. That way, the watch only wallet would see both incoming txes, and those outgoing txes. If your goal is to view your normal wallet usage, then it'd work fine. I had a patch to do that, which worked IIRC. However, this requires that the spender is not an adversary, as the spender is free to build a tx that does not follow this scheme, in which case the watch wallet user will not see the spend. So in that sense, it is voluntary, and works if the user of both wallets is you, which is a common use case.

If you hold a spend key, and want to give the view key to an adversary, such that the adversary can be sure you can't spend without it being able to tell, there are roundabout ways. A prominent one which was dissussed involves making an unspendable tx (or several) with all your allegedly unspent coins, and give it to the adversary, which can then check the blockchain for the key images. Unspendable in this case means that the tx must be valid, but unredeemable. The easiest way is to double spend an extra output I guess.

That method has the advantage that such snooping is only done at the particular time the spender sends that checking tx. This means that, should a company change auditors, the auditor will not be able to see spends in the future, since no "checking tx" will be sent to them later. Though they will still see incoming txes as they have the view key.

Maybe sending a signed bunch of key images would also just work, not sure.


Bolded above: this should be the proper way to do it. 0-mixin ring sign a hash of the viewkey (or anything else) for all of your inputs.

For creating a "monitor friendly" wallet, we should probably put a bit more thought into it, but mooo's general idea should work.

More work needs to go into the bolded portion as well. It has the same negative effects as any other 0-mixin transaction if widely used and disclosed these key image lists are disclosed. The original purpose for which this was proposed at the end of MRL-0004 was for an auditor to verify privately and then destroy. Even that is somewhat dangerous if the same auditor is auditing many clients.


Absolutely. If large lists of key image<>output mappings are made public, that's a potentially big reduction in the anonymity set.


i did not know this about the viewkey.

doesnt this take all the magic away? i mean maybe i misunderstood, but if you cant see outgoing transactions with the viewkey, how is it usefull at all?
the information that something was there once is not enough for auditing.

It isn't sufficient for proof-of-solvency. To do that you need a more interactive protocol where the site moves the coins or discloses key images.

It is sufficient for general auditing because you can demand that the owner account for everything that was received. The owner can prove what was spent and can then disclose that proof (either publically or privately to an auditor).


Just for reference, this has been discussed somewhat in depth quite some time ago, so it's not a new discovery. It might not be widely known outside this thread though.
legendary
Activity: 2968
Merit: 1198
To expand, it is theoretically possible to, when sending a tx, create the tx in such a way that the tx key is derivable by the owner of the view secret key. That way, the watch only wallet would see both incoming txes, and those outgoing txes. If your goal is to view your normal wallet usage, then it'd work fine. I had a patch to do that, which worked IIRC. However, this requires that the spender is not an adversary, as the spender is free to build a tx that does not follow this scheme, in which case the watch wallet user will not see the spend. So in that sense, it is voluntary, and works if the user of both wallets is you, which is a common use case.

If you hold a spend key, and want to give the view key to an adversary, such that the adversary can be sure you can't spend without it being able to tell, there are roundabout ways. A prominent one which was dissussed involves making an unspendable tx (or several) with all your allegedly unspent coins, and give it to the adversary, which can then check the blockchain for the key images. Unspendable in this case means that the tx must be valid, but unredeemable. The easiest way is to double spend an extra output I guess.

That method has the advantage that such snooping is only done at the particular time the spender sends that checking tx. This means that, should a company change auditors, the auditor will not be able to see spends in the future, since no "checking tx" will be sent to them later. Though they will still see incoming txes as they have the view key.

Maybe sending a signed bunch of key images would also just work, not sure.


Bolded above: this should be the proper way to do it. 0-mixin ring sign a hash of the viewkey (or anything else) for all of your inputs.

For creating a "monitor friendly" wallet, we should probably put a bit more thought into it, but mooo's general idea should work.

More work needs to go into the bolded portion as well. It has the same negative effects as any other 0-mixin transaction if widely used and disclosed these key image lists are disclosed. The original purpose for which this was proposed at the end of MRL-0004 was for an auditor to verify privately and then destroy. Even that is somewhat dangerous if the same auditor is auditing many clients.

legendary
Activity: 2268
Merit: 1141
i did not know this about the viewkey.

doesnt this take all the magic away? i mean maybe i misunderstood, but if you cant see outgoing transactions with the viewkey, how is it usefull at all?
the information that something was there once is not enough for auditing.

an example: monerodice funds get a public audit and a viewkey is posted so everyone can see the bankroll is still there. but...if we cant see outgoing transactions, how do we know?

this picture: https://i.imgur.com/gQlj9Oy.png

is the first point really true? it does not sound possible..it sounds like there has to be some cooperation(using another way to create trx) by the spender so all the transactions are visible, is this correct?


please explain to me, i was absent some time.


Moneromooo and luigi1111 just discussed a few possible methods to accomplish this (on the top of this same page). MoneroMooo even said he had a patch for on of them. I think it's currently more a matter of figuring out which option is the best (also taking privacy into account).

Also, what smooth said.
legendary
Activity: 2968
Merit: 1198
i did not know this about the viewkey.

doesnt this take all the magic away? i mean maybe i misunderstood, but if you cant see outgoing transactions with the viewkey, how is it usefull at all?
the information that something was there once is not enough for auditing.

It isn't sufficient for proof-of-solvency. To do that you need a more interactive protocol where the site moves the coins or discloses key images.

It is sufficient for general auditing because you can demand that the owner account for everything that was received. The owner can prove what was spent and can then disclose that proof (either publically or privately to an auditor).


sr. member
Activity: 453
Merit: 500
hello world
i did not know this about the viewkey.

doesnt this take all the magic away? i mean maybe i misunderstood, but if you cant see outgoing transactions with the viewkey, how is it usefull at all?
the information that something was there once is not enough for auditing.

an example: monerodice funds get a public audit and a viewkey is posted so everyone can see the bankroll is still there. but...if we cant see outgoing transactions, how do we know?

this picture: https://i.imgur.com/gQlj9Oy.png

is the first point really true? it does not sound possible..it sounds like there has to be some cooperation(using another way to create trx) by the spender so all the transactions are visible, is this correct?


please explain to me, i was absent some time.
legendary
Activity: 2268
Merit: 1141
In case anyone missed it, a few updates from Shen Noether regarding Confidential Transactions (CT) for Monero:

Quote
Edit 11/21/2015: things are slowly coming together - MLSAG's have been coded in python (https://github.com/ShenNoether/MiniNero/blob/master/MLSAG.py) and then I need to get the RingCT code using these rather than the LWW sigs. After this I should be able to finish the size analysis in the paper and then hopefully get a really cleaned up copy available.

Quote
edit 11/27/2015: demo version of RingCT using the MLSAG's is coded - next up is implementing 1. Diffie helman passing of masks and 2. implement a short representation of amounts

Most recent version:

https://www.overleaf.com/read/qzgytbyyxvyf

Some more updates:

Quote
edit 11/27/2015: demo version of RingCT using the MLSAG's is coded - next up is implementing 1. Diffie helman passing of masks and 2. implement a short representation of amounts

&

Quote
edit 12/4/2015: demo version with ECDH passing and short reps is implemented and written up - next is to get this paper looking nicer

Implementation: https://github.com/ShenNoether/MiniNero/commit/4c11983fffb8764837af6727052dc1f34b52c9e4
Write up: https://www.overleaf.com/read/qzgytbyyxvyf
legendary
Activity: 1105
Merit: 1000
xmr is going down, been selling my coins to buy vanilla coin

Hip.

BTW, there's a speculation thread https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=753252.new#new where you can do all your speculating. Smiley
legendary
Activity: 1105
Merit: 1000
To expand, it is theoretically possible to, when sending a tx, create the tx in such a way that the tx key is derivable by the owner of the view secret key. That way, the watch only wallet would see both incoming txes, and those outgoing txes. If your goal is to view your normal wallet usage, then it'd work fine. I had a patch to do that, which worked IIRC. However, this requires that the spender is not an adversary, as the spender is free to build a tx that does not follow this scheme, in which case the watch wallet user will not see the spend. So in that sense, it is voluntary, and works if the user of both wallets is you, which is a common use case.

If you hold a spend key, and want to give the view key to an adversary, such that the adversary can be sure you can't spend without it being able to tell, there are roundabout ways. A prominent one which was dissussed involves making an unspendable tx (or several) with all your allegedly unspent coins, and give it to the adversary, which can then check the blockchain for the key images. Unspendable in this case means that the tx must be valid, but unredeemable. The easiest way is to double spend an extra output I guess.

That method has the advantage that such snooping is only done at the particular time the spender sends that checking tx. This means that, should a company change auditors, the auditor will not be able to see spends in the future, since no "checking tx" will be sent to them later. Though they will still see incoming txes as they have the view key.

Maybe sending a signed bunch of key images would also just work, not sure.


Bolded above: this should be the proper way to do it. 0-mixin ring sign a hash of the viewkey (or anything else) for all of your inputs.

For creating a "monitor friendly" wallet, we should probably put a bit more thought into it, but mooo's general idea should work.
legendary
Activity: 1568
Merit: 1003
🚀🚀 ATHERO.IO 🚀🚀
xmr is going down, been selling my coins to buy vanilla coin
full member
Activity: 238
Merit: 100
Some thoughts about recent price movements.

Well, in the last days we saw a triple top, unfortunately, the third top did not led to a breakout. This scared me and other investors. Thus they decided to wait and place buy orders around 100,000 sat or maybe even lower.

In my opinion it is clear, that there is interest in the coin, but a big issue is the mainstream adoption or not necessarily mainstream but the normal "crypto investor" has not yet been convinced. I do not know how many people are working effectively on this project, but there should be done faster progress. If not, other coins could catch up with monero and this would not be the best case.

No doubt, in case of anonymity, xmr is pretty far ahead of any other altcoin. It would be nice if for example someone could convince a major betting site, currently not accepting any altcoin or btc - let us say bwin to accept monero, moon would not be the limit.

Another thing I noticed concerning altcoins or btc in general is the following. Yesterday I thought I need to buy the new 5k IMAC. Wow, now I can use my btc to buy it. But it turned out that it is not possible to do so if you are loacted in Germany like I am. Especially if you only would send your bitcoin to a trusted site like for example saturn. I really did not chose crypto to buy stuff in btc only by linking my bank account via Kraken or coinbase or others. There must be done something where you have a store which you can trust and buy with altcoins. I would even go to the store and take the IMAC and would like to pay with btc.


legendary
Activity: 1276
Merit: 1001
To expand, it is theoretically possible to, when sending a tx, create the tx in such a way that the tx key is derivable by the owner of the view secret key. That way, the watch only wallet would see both incoming txes, and those outgoing txes. If your goal is to view your normal wallet usage, then it'd work fine. I had a patch to do that, which worked IIRC. However, this requires that the spender is not an adversary, as the spender is free to build a tx that does not follow this scheme, in which case the watch wallet user will not see the spend. So in that sense, it is voluntary, and works if the user of both wallets is you, which is a common use case.

If you hold a spend key, and want to give the view key to an adversary, such that the adversary can be sure you can't spend without it being able to tell, there are roundabout ways. A prominent one which was dissussed involves making an unspendable tx (or several) with all your allegedly unspent coins, and give it to the adversary, which can then check the blockchain for the key images. Unspendable in this case means that the tx must be valid, but unredeemable. The easiest way is to double spend an extra output I guess.

That method has the advantage that such snooping is only done at the particular time the spender sends that checking tx. This means that, should a company change auditors, the auditor will not be able to see spends in the future, since no "checking tx" will be sent to them later. Though they will still see incoming txes as they have the view key.

Maybe sending a signed bunch of key images would also just work, not sure.

legendary
Activity: 1105
Merit: 1000
I was playing around with the latest simplewallet today, and wanted to see if I could create a watch-only wallet from my public and view keys using --generate-from-view-key. Like others, I was hoping that this would be a way to check balances on cold wallets without revealing the seed or private keys.

I was surprised to see that the balance after refresh in the watch only wallet did not match the balance in the hot wallet, and it appears that the watch-only wallet only accounts for monero received and not any that were sent. Is this a known issue, or am I doing something wrong here?

Yes. It's how the protocol works, at least presently.

It's possible to set it up so that you can monitor yourself if you will, but won't work for on-going 3rd party auditing, which I'm completely ok with.

So yes, the title "watch only" is a bit of a misnomer.
sr. member
Activity: 302
Merit: 250
Never before 11 P.M.
I was playing around with the latest simplewallet today, and wanted to see if I could create a watch-only wallet from my public and view keys using --generate-from-view-key. Like others, I was hoping that this would be a way to check balances on cold wallets without revealing the seed or private keys.

I was surprised to see that the balance after refresh in the watch only wallet did not match the balance in the hot wallet, and it appears that the watch-only wallet only accounts for monero received and not any that were sent. Is this a known issue, or am I doing something wrong here?

I think I know the answer, but to be safe I'm curious to hear a response to your question as well.
legendary
Activity: 1276
Merit: 1001
Yes, its called sweep_dust (already implemented).

Is there any specification of how this feature works?

The code makes (possibly split) transactions with outputs that are <= dust threshold (or <, can't recall exactly, original CN uses <= to denote dust), and (since recently) also outputs that are not "clean" power of 10. The latter means you could potentially throw in a 10002 monero output. There is no check for the number of potential ring signature fake outputs, so if you have a 100k monero output (lucky you) and no other exists in the blockchain, they sweep_dust (the simplewallet command that does this) will not pick it.

The transaction splitting works the same way as the normal transfer, for cases where there are too many dust outputs to be sent in a single tx. It is possible sweep_dust will fail, due to the 0.01 monero fee per kB. There is no super clever algorithm that'll try to use a large input and lots of smaller ones to lower the likelihood of it, though it'd be possible to add that.

These txes are sent with mixin 0. After the fork, mixin 0 or 1 will only be allowed when at least one input does not have enough fake outs to mix with, and then only one mixable input is allowed with it.

I think that covers it.
legendary
Activity: 2968
Merit: 1198
Yes, its called sweep_dust (already implemented).

Is there any specification of how this feature works?

I'm pretty sure the same exact question was asked (and answered) several posts back. I don't think there is, other than the source code.

I will ask the developer to write up something though, since there does seem to be a fair amount of interest in it.
sr. member
Activity: 373
Merit: 250
Yes, its called sweep_dust (already implemented).

Is there any specification of how this feature works?
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