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Topic: [ANN] Spondoolies-Tech - carrier grade, data center ready mining rigs - page 517. (Read 1260354 times)

hero member
Activity: 714
Merit: 500
Get a hot air extractor at the one side and a fan to push air in at the other.

Just look at some growshop websites to get the idea, they have everything on hand needed for ventilating hot rooms  Grin.
copper member
Activity: 2898
Merit: 1465
Clueless!
The chips DO NOT NEED to be that "cold".

If you calculate the cost of using 20-30% additional electricity and the cost of buying an AC, you will quickly discover that it is just not worth it for a small possible 5% performance increase.

You either already have very low ambient temperatures and can either settle with lower airflow or increased airflow and better performance, or you dont.

It is not economically viable to cool the air down in your mining room, if you can have enough airflow.

ok i'll try to do it your way....use something like this to get air moving over the unit ...so to speak

http://www.menards.com/main/fans/commercial-fans/stanley-blower-fan-pivoting-utility-fan-with-grounded-outlets/p-1393859-c-12728.htm

so what put a duct behind the Sp30 and just duct it out like a clothes dryer to the outside of the house (thru window?)

that kinda thing?

again with like 4500 watts of heat being made in my bsmt ..i still think it is likely i'm cooling with the a/c window unit the damn room  down and blowing hot air out as fast as possible
thru duct/window on at least the sp30 unit....and even have other fans plus the one above around the bsmt to still keep it moving out ..the air that is again I can see 10-15 days august/sept where I may have no choice...worst case senario

hope folks are correct about just moving heat out...but somehow I kinda expect at least for some days (say 15 or so) i'm gonna be closing the door..in the room
pumping a/c in and blowing heat out as fast as possible just to keep the sp30 running more/less...this is why I'm gonna over kill with the a/c unit ..should it be
overkill rather have it in if i need it then have to mess with it after the miners trickle in

again hope I'm wrong ...but seeings how I really really bit off more then I can chew with a Titan (aug) and sp30 (sept) well on a plus note come end of sept
or oct i can use the heat for the house (thus why i did not host...also hosting cost as much as elec before shipping/setup costs etc)...so went with this...

anyway why I got myself into this 'somewhat interesting situation"

good to have goals I guess

I'll put photos up so everyone can roflao at my kludged up hopefully working setup when all is done

by the by spondoolies-tech do you have any advice for me... besides me being out of my frigging mind for not putting both the Titan and the Sp30 in a data center?

I'll take any abuse for some advice....(will likely get a reply ..don't give us your name or we will void your warranty before we ship you the Sp30 as there is no hope)

FML

Searing

ps here are some pics of my unit and the large block basement walls also a pic on how my knc juptier arrived full of rain water heh

http://lostgonzo.imgur.com/


hero member
Activity: 714
Merit: 500
The chips DO NOT NEED to be that "cold".

If you calculate the cost of using 20-30% additional electricity and the cost of buying an AC, you will quickly discover that it is just not worth it for a small possible 5% performance increase.

You either already have very low ambient temperatures and can either settle with lower airflow or increased airflow and better performance, or you dont.

It is not economically viable to cool the air down in your mining room, if you can have enough airflow.
hero member
Activity: 770
Merit: 509
It is all that matters because you are only calculating the needed airflow for your mining room, not the unit.

Is the needed airflow in the mining room not the same as the air flow in the miners?

Quote
Those calculations are done by the engineers designing the unit and therefore irrelevant for the average miner.
Spondoolies have done those and designed the unit accordingly.

It's not irrelevant because if you want max performance you need cooler chips.

The only two variables that miners have control over is air flow and air temperature.

For some people it's just not possible cool the chips down to ~90C if the dT between the chips and the air is 40-50C. (Without an AC)
donator
Activity: 1414
Merit: 1051
Spondoolies, Beam & DAGlabs
... Source for lower leakage on 28nm? ...
TSMC 28HPM process has much lower leakage than 40G process. For instance the same 2-input NAND gate using standard Vt transistors in 28HPM has 5 times less leakage. This ratio is consistent for most of the cells. The leakage is maximal at high temperatures effectively doubling every 10C-20C. In addition to it 28HPM has more transistors options with smaller Leff transistors for higher speed (and higher leakage) and higher Leff (slower but less leaky) which can be used for lower speed parts. Smart mixing of all different available Leff sizes allows additional leakage reduction while increasing speed.

btw:
AM (BitQuan) still didn't tapeout their 28nm effort. Long wait until dividends ...  Grin
hero member
Activity: 714
Merit: 500
Yes, the quoted values are only valid for "cooling" your "Datacenter" room and the temperature difference is between intake and output temperature of the units (which is all that matters in this setting).

What do you mean it's all that matters in this setting?

You could have a shitty heatsink or even no heatsink at all and still manage an in/out air dT of 11C with 150cfm. (assuming the chips don't explode at 500C)

It is all that matters because you are only calculating the needed airflow for your mining room, not the unit.

Those calculations are done by the engineers designing the unit and therefore irrelevant for the average miner.
Spondoolies have done those and designed the unit accordingly.
hero member
Activity: 770
Merit: 509
Yes, the quoted values are only valid for "cooling" your "Datacenter" room and the temperature difference is between intake and output temperature of the units (which is all that matters in this setting).

What do you mean it's all that matters in this setting?

You could have a shitty heatsink or even no heatsink at all and still manage an in/out air dT of 11C with 150cfm. (assuming the chips don't explode at 500C)

Quote
Calculating the needed airflow for individual miners is much more complicated as you also have to take into account heatsink area aswell as various other factors.

I think this is what you're looking for:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_sink#A_heat_transfer_theoretical_model

We can only guess the variables but I just don't understand why they would go with a 2u case/fans with minimal heatsinks considering most DC's can't even cool such high densities.

Why not use a 4u case with 4 250cfm fans (or quiet 150cfm fans) and much larger heatsinks?
hero member
Activity: 714
Merit: 500
Yes, the quoted values are only valid for "cooling" your "Datacenter" room and the temperature difference is between intake and output temperature of the units (which is all that matters in this setting).

Calculating the needed airflow for individual miners is much more complicated as you also have to take into account heatsink area aswell as various other factors.
It is also the responsibility of the engineers designing the miners and cannot be influenced (too much) by the customers.
hero member
Activity: 770
Merit: 509
The sp30 should be less sensitive to higher temperatures due to the following reasons:

- 400cfm maximum airflow aka ~45% higher airflow per kW
- lower leakage increase on 28nm vs 40nm at higher chip temperatures
- roughly the same heatsink surface area per kW than sp10

Source for lower leakage on 28nm? I've only heard it gets harder to cool smaller process sizes.

Quote
As to the cooling questions, it is roughly  q=wCpΔt which means:

→ 157 CFM are required to cool 1 kW, if the ΔT through IT equipment is 20°F (11°C)

→ 125 CFM are required to cool 1 kW, if the ΔT through IT equipment is 25°F (14°C)

→ 105 CFM are required to cool 1 kW, if the ΔT through IT equipment is 30°F (16,5°C)

So temperature is equally important than airflow, however increasing airflow is obviously much easier (and therefore cheaper) than lowering the temperature.

You are talking about dT between the intake and exhaust air right? What is more important is the dT between the chips and the air.

Even if the in/out air is only 11C dT, the chips near the exhaust will heat up to ~100C (40+11+50).
copper member
Activity: 2898
Merit: 1465
Clueless!

Houston...love it despite 100oF  Smiley
I am trying to find a home for it elsewhere, though, if it is anything like Sp-10. Some places offer quite reasonable hosting.

Listen very carefully.  Everytime someone writes about air conditioning with regard to mining datacenters, they are crazy and they don't understand heat and heat transfer.

Semiconductors don't mind 100F.  Not at all.  Humans can't work in 100F.  Air conditioning is for humans.  Not for semiconductors. 
Don't buy a fucking aircondtioner for mining equipment.  Ever.  Air conditioners make more heat than they make cold.  True fact.

To cool a data center, 100F is fine.  The trick is, to move the heat away from the semiconductor - fast.  If you put a shitload of 100F air movement on the semiconductor it will be fine.  Put some freaking heavy wind on it.  If the wind is 100F, the semiconductor will only be a bit higher.  What you need is tons of air movement.- not cold. 

Don't believe me?  Heat a piece of metal until it glows red.  Then blow on it. Goes back to black real fast.  Stop blowing - red again. 

If you put a shitload of air movement on your miners you'll remove heat really well - even if the air is 100F.  If you use water or air conditioning, or ice or dry ice, all you've done is introduced tons of complexity and little heat removal.  The most efficient way to remove heat is lots of wind.  It doesn't matter what temperature the wind is.  Even the Swedish winter isn't cold enough to cool mining equipment.  You need to get the fucking heat away from the semiconductor.  This doesn't take cold - it takes heat movement.  Making 'cold' is hard work.  Moving heat away from an ASIC is easy.  Use 'wind' - not 'cold' to efficiently cool your miners. 




I will put up a window a/c unit in bsmt 'just in case" but i have the old limestone bsmt 12' walls with 5 (small) scattered randomly small usual bsmt windows like 19" by 28" or whatever.

so i aggree but what would i need for air flow at the windows to move all this heat out...imho it likely is just moving hot air out for hot air in on the days i suspect the a/c unit is only hope

i hope to do as you suggest but clueless on how to get enough wind over the unit and up and out you old gpu guys what did you do?

I have to move about 4500 watts out in some manner and/or on the really over 95 humid days of august (say 12 days or so) use a/c and still move hot air out as a backup

suggestions on window fans

also what about bugs the fans I see that move this kinda air for turkey barns lifestock no screens shutters or w/o shutters so how much heat can i get out blowing out of my
basement with out blowing the screens off or filling house up with bugs (still got to live/sleep there ...other reason miners are in bsmt)

Searing
hero member
Activity: 714
Merit: 500
The sp30 should be less sensitive to higher temperatures due to the following reasons:

- 400cfm maximum airflow aka ~45% higher airflow per kW
- lower leakage increase on 28nm vs 40nm at higher chip temperatures
- roughly the same heatsink surface area per kW than sp10

As to the cooling questions, it is roughly  q=wCpΔt which means:

→ 157 CFM are required to cool 1 kW, if the ΔT through IT equipment is 20°F (11°C)

→ 125 CFM are required to cool 1 kW, if the ΔT through IT equipment is 25°F (14°C)

→ 105 CFM are required to cool 1 kW, if the ΔT through IT equipment is 30°F (16,5°C)

So temperature is equally important than airflow, however increasing airflow is obviously much easier (and therefore cheaper) than lowering the temperature.
legendary
Activity: 1666
Merit: 1185
dogiecoin.com
Quote
Semiconductors love 40C - people hate 40C. 

Even if your ambient is 50C - with shitloads of wind, your ASICs will be fine.  Heat is not the problem miners face.  Heat accumulation is.  Vent out the ceiling and blow, blow, blow.  An AC is a horrible way to move heat outside.

Yes semiconductors love 40C. But you don't get anywhere near 40C with air cooling. The tempurature difference between the ambient air and the asics is the real killer. I would guess the dT is more than ~40C.
40C ambient with lots of wind = 60C at silicon
40C ambient with little flow = 90C+ at silicon

40C ambient with very serious airflow = even less than <60C

air flow is VERY cheap
air conditioning is very expensive. 

400cfm is really not much for 2.6kw.

20C dT is good even for high end heatpipe heatsinks with ~100cfm fans per 150w chip.

Anyone know the actual temperature difference between the chips and intake air for the sp10?
80-95, but heatsink deltas will probably be 40-50.
hero member
Activity: 770
Merit: 509
Quote
Semiconductors love 40C - people hate 40C. 

Even if your ambient is 50C - with shitloads of wind, your ASICs will be fine.  Heat is not the problem miners face.  Heat accumulation is.  Vent out the ceiling and blow, blow, blow.  An AC is a horrible way to move heat outside.

Yes semiconductors love 40C. But you don't get anywhere near 40C with air cooling. The tempurature difference between the ambient air and the asics is the real killer. I would guess the dT is more than ~40C.
40C ambient with lots of wind = 60C at silicon
40C ambient with little flow = 90C+ at silicon

40C ambient with very serious airflow = even less than <60C

air flow is VERY cheap
air conditioning is very expensive. 

400cfm is really not much for 2.6kw.

20C dT is good even for high end heatpipe heatsinks with ~100cfm fans per 150w chip.

Anyone know the actual temperature difference between the chips and intake air for the sp10?
legendary
Activity: 1596
Merit: 1026
Quote
Semiconductors love 40C - people hate 40C. 

Even if your ambient is 50C - with shitloads of wind, your ASICs will be fine.  Heat is not the problem miners face.  Heat accumulation is.  Vent out the ceiling and blow, blow, blow.  An AC is a horrible way to move heat outside.

Yes semiconductors love 40C. But you don't get anywhere near 40C with air cooling. The tempurature difference between the ambient air and the asics is the real killer. I would guess the dT is more than ~40C.
40C ambient with lots of wind = 60C at silicon
40C ambient with little flow = 90C+ at silicon

40C ambient with very serious airflow = even less than <60C

air flow is VERY cheap
air conditioning is very expensive. 
hero member
Activity: 770
Merit: 509
Quote
Semiconductors love 40C - people hate 40C. 

Even if your ambient is 50C - with shitloads of wind, your ASICs will be fine.  Heat is not the problem miners face.  Heat accumulation is.  Vent out the ceiling and blow, blow, blow.  An AC is a horrible way to move heat outside.

Yes semiconductors love 40C. But you don't get anywhere near 40C with air cooling. The tempurature difference between the ambient air and the asics is the real killer. I would guess the dT is more than ~40C.
legendary
Activity: 1596
Merit: 1026

Houston...love it despite 100oF  Smiley
I am trying to find a home for it elsewhere, though, if it is anything like Sp-10. Some places offer quite reasonable hosting.

Listen very carefully.  Everytime someone writes about air conditioning with regard to mining datacenters, they are crazy and they don't understand heat and heat transfer.

Semiconductors don't mind 100F.  Not at all.  Humans can't work in 100F.  Air conditioning is for humans.  Not for semiconductors.  
Don't buy a fucking aircondtioner for mining equipment.  Ever.  Air conditioners make more heat than they make cold.  True fact.

To cool a data center, 100F is fine.  The trick is, to move the heat away from the semiconductor - fast.  If you put a shitload of 100F air movement on the semiconductor it will be fine.  Put some freaking heavy wind on it.  If the wind is 100F, the semiconductor will only be a bit higher.  What you need is tons of air movement.- not cold.  

Don't believe me?  Heat a piece of metal until it glows red.  Then blow on it. Goes back to black real fast.  Stop blowing - red again.  

If you put a shitload of air movement on your miners you'll remove heat really well - even if the air is 100F.  If you use water or air conditioning, or ice or dry ice, all you've done is introduced tons of complexity and little heat removal.  The most efficient way to remove heat is lots of wind.  It doesn't matter what temperature the wind is.  Even the Swedish winter isn't cold enough to cool mining equipment.  You need to get the fucking heat away from the semiconductor.  This doesn't take cold - it takes heat movement.  Making 'cold' is hard work.  Moving heat away from an ASIC is easy.  Use 'wind' - not 'cold' to efficiently cool your miners.  



I agree with you, been running 3 Antminer S2 and 8 Anminer S1 in my basement in an unfinished side, I have bunch of fans blowing the air away from the miners, Ambient temp is around 98 F, I am in NJ and been running them for about 3 months now without any issue but the kitchen feels like we have radiant heat.


Semiconductors love 40C - people hate 40C.  

Even if your ambient is 50C - with shitloads of wind, your ASICs will be fine.  Heat is not the problem miners face.  Heat accumulation is.  Vent out the ceiling and blow, blow, blow.  An AC is a horrible way to move heat outside. 
member
Activity: 107
Merit: 10

Houston...love it despite 100oF  Smiley
I am trying to find a home for it elsewhere, though, if it is anything like Sp-10. Some places offer quite reasonable hosting.

Listen very carefully.  Everytime someone writes about air conditioning with regard to mining datacenters, they are crazy and they don't understand heat and heat transfer.

Semiconductors don't mind 100F.  Not at all.  Humans can't work in 100F.  Air conditioning is for humans.  Not for semiconductors. 
Don't buy a fucking aircondtioner for mining equipment.  Ever.  Air conditioners make more heat than they make cold.  True fact.

To cool a data center, 100F is fine.  The trick is, to move the heat away from the semiconductor - fast.  If you put a shitload of 100F air movement on the semiconductor it will be fine.  Put some freaking heavy wind on it.  If the wind is 100F, the semiconductor will only be a bit higher.  What you need is tons of air movement.- not cold. 

Don't believe me?  Heat a piece of metal until it glows red.  Then blow on it. Goes back to black real fast.  Stop blowing - red again. 

If you put a shitload of air movement on your miners you'll remove heat really well - even if the air is 100F.  If you use water or air conditioning, or ice or dry ice, all you've done is introduced tons of complexity and little heat removal.  The most efficient way to remove heat is lots of wind.  It doesn't matter what temperature the wind is.  Even the Swedish winter isn't cold enough to cool mining equipment.  You need to get the fucking heat away from the semiconductor.  This doesn't take cold - it takes heat movement.  Making 'cold' is hard work.  Moving heat away from an ASIC is easy.  Use 'wind' - not 'cold' to efficiently cool your miners. 



I agree with you, been running 3 Antminer S2 and 8 Anminer S1 in my basement in an unfinished side, I have bunch of fans blowing the air away from the miners, Ambient temp is around 98 F, I am in NJ and been running them for about 3 months now without any issue but the kitchen feels like we have radiant heat.


legendary
Activity: 1666
Merit: 1185
dogiecoin.com
Air conditioners make more heat than they make cold.  True fact.

No shit.
legendary
Activity: 3892
Merit: 4331
The use of Fahrenheit hurts my mind.

A simple mnemonic formula: [degrees (F)-32]x5/9=degrees C
Personally, I am bi-temperate (as per bi-lingual) so to speak due to personal history, so it does not matter to me, but i've seen people burning their fingers in a water bath that said 70o (they thought that it is in Fahr., but in scientific establishments everything is in C).
So...37.8oC-better than in a sauna, but anybody has difficulty coping without A/C.
Not the worst-that is Arizona at 116oF or middle east at 120-122.
legendary
Activity: 1596
Merit: 1026
The use of Fahrenheit hurts my mind.
The math to get you to C isn't extremely hard.  If you practice a bit, you'll get the hang of simple algebra after a few weeks.  Some people might take a bit longer


In the present case, you can ignore algebra and just use an estimation.  Everywhere you see '100' above, just put in '40'.  You are good to go!  The statement still makes great sense

I live in Europe.  I prefer C.  But when I see F, I don't cry. 
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