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Topic: [Aug 2022] Mempool empty! Use this opportunity to Consolidate your small inputs! - page 17. (Read 88277 times)

legendary
Activity: 2352
Merit: 6089
bitcoindata.science
I really don't get it: tens of millions of spam transactions, paying hundreds of millions if not billions of dollars in transaction fees. Madness!

I think they are trying to mint all the nft they can before the halving.

After the halving the price there is a chance that the price  will skyrocket anytime and fees will get even higher (usd value)
legendary
Activity: 2912
Merit: 6403
Blackjack.fun
that's 154tx a day
It's 15k per day.

56 000 000/365 is 153 424, nobody would have cared for an extra 14k a day when the blocks were mostly empty!

I really don't get it: tens of millions of spam transactions, paying hundreds of millions if not billions of dollars in transaction fees. Madness!

Not really billions!
First, we had a very bad day in terms of blocks, only 117 blooks in the last 24 hours so by bye early 25% of the capacity, then the total fees are not that bad either, only 7.9 millions, and in this you include people that don't mint ordinals, binance that pays 150sat/vb  or Bitfinex that has no second thoughts on 469 sat/vb

So in the end, it takes little effort to clog the network, cause...you know...1MB is enough for everyone  Wink





legendary
Activity: 3290
Merit: 16489
Thick-Skinned Gang Leader and Golden Feather 2021
Spam is still getting worse:

Image loading...
From this screenshot, I estimate a "spam score" of 85%.
I really don't get it: tens of millions of spam transactions, paying hundreds of millions if not billions of dollars in transaction fees. Madness!
legendary
Activity: 3290
Merit: 16489
Thick-Skinned Gang Leader and Golden Feather 2021
Spam is getting worse again:
Image loading...

How can one guy be allowed to fuck up Bitcoin transactions for a year with automated spam transactions? This guy alone must have added about 50 GB to the blockchain, and that data will have to be kept forever. He must have paid hundreds of millions up to billions of dollars for this too.
legendary
Activity: 3290
Merit: 16489
Thick-Skinned Gang Leader and Golden Feather 2021
To be honest I don't know how you can count them
I just saw the number, and the few lower numbers I checked all existed.

Quote
that's 154tx a day
It's 15k 154k per day.

Every chance of lower fees during the weekend is gone when automated spammers fill most of the blocks:
Image loading...
legendary
Activity: 2912
Merit: 6403
Blackjack.fun
66035317
There are 66 million of those spam things?

To be honest I don't know how you can count them
At first I was no way in hell are 60 million possible in such short time, there is no capacity, ut looking at the ones before this

https://ordiscan.com/inscription/66035316
https://ordiscan.com/inscription/66035315
they exist, they are very small, and they got from 10 million to 66 million in a year, that's 154tx a day, with bitcoin averaging 500k , yup, possible..

But most are probably this kind of shit and not the ones I linked first, so 50bytes not 153kb.
Oh, and worth mentioning:
https://ordiscan.com/inscription/1
yup, such art, much taste, impressive design, much veneer of refinement.
hero member
Activity: 714
Merit: 1010
Crypto Swap Exchange
Maybe this entity uses those 1000sat "dust inputs" on address 3Dc6zoToYwxxmBY9kcoLUrCMRjFx7ZpLky as some kind of status indication? I would assume that the consolidating transactions are prepared programmatically.

I tried to have a look into what happens with those 1000sat "dust" UTXOs for above address, but my own Electrum server (Fulcrum on a Raspi 4B 8GB RAM) struggles to deliver the transaction history for a watch-only wallet.

The coin traffic of involved addresses, looking past consolidation target address, is somewhat substantial.
legendary
Activity: 3290
Merit: 16489
Thick-Skinned Gang Leader and Golden Feather 2021
I noticed this address: someone is consolidating many transactions with 1088 inputs (I guess to reach the maximum transaction size of 99.9 kB). Many of the inputs are very close to the same amount (0.00047477, 0.00047478, 0.00047479, 0.00047480, 0.00047481, ....). It looks like they're consolidating them starting from the largest inputs, and working their way down. At 11,549 transactions, it may have been millions of inputs already. They all have one large bc1-output, and all transactions send 1000 sats to an address starting with 3. I first thought that may be so they can use CPFP later, but RBF makes more sense. Why create dust while consolidating?
legendary
Activity: 3290
Merit: 16489
Thick-Skinned Gang Leader and Golden Feather 2021
legendary
Activity: 2912
Merit: 6403
Blackjack.fun
Spam intensifies:
People Someone still pays 0.007 BTC to turn their precious Bitcoin into dust. I still think it's just one person doing this madness. They used to pay much higher fees for this, so it looks like they backed it down a bit to stop fees from going up much more.

You don't get art bruh:
https://ordiscan.com/inscription/66035317
It's not dust, it a black and white picture of a man looking at dust... Cheesy

These things are again getting way too cheap for some to not do something really stupid and inscribe some huge ass pics, this way I doubt we're going to see 1 sat/vb, at 2 sat/vb it will take just $1000 to try and squeezer one of those huge ass runes that occupy a whole block or somebody wafting to live it's name in whole block in the blockchain forever, so probably 4-5 satoshi will be the best we can hope for the next months.

And as I type this, Friday evening and we have a spike to 35 sat, if somebody seeks consolidations maybe postpone it for late Sunday.


legendary
Activity: 3290
Merit: 16489
Thick-Skinned Gang Leader and Golden Feather 2021
Spam intensifies:
Image loading...
People Someone still pays 0.007 BTC to turn their precious Bitcoin into dust. I still think it's just one person doing this madness. They used to pay much higher fees for this, so it looks like they backed it down a bit to stop fees from going up much more.
legendary
Activity: 3290
Merit: 16489
Thick-Skinned Gang Leader and Golden Feather 2021
Why not all at once? Is doing smaller chunks more likely to be accepted? or is it just not having all your eggs in one basket?
I've recently seen many consolidation transactions with 1000+ transactions, so it looks like my caution isn't needed.
jr. member
Activity: 44
Merit: 19
...

Quote
1. In the first post off this thread it says this "If you have many different inputs, I suggest to consolidate them in multiple steps. Don't create a 100,000 bytes transaction with 500 inputs, but instead create many transactions with 20-ish inputs." Is this still a recommended plan?
It doesn't need to be 20, I'd probably go up to 50 now. It's not a hard limit.



Why not all at once? Is doing smaller chunks more likely to be accepted? or is it just not having all your eggs in one basket?
sr. member
Activity: 1666
Merit: 310
Many companies overcharge their customers, but wasting money still costs them money.
You assume that companies are always rational entities. I'm afraid they're not...
legendary
Activity: 3290
Merit: 16489
Thick-Skinned Gang Leader and Golden Feather 2021
Looking at my situation, I have a bunch of UTXOs that are .0004 BTC and up, so my fears of everything turning to dust are not as dire as I thought.
Before I opened this topic, it would have been dust:
Not so long ago, more than 600 Satoshis/byte was needed to have any chance at a fast confirmation.
If that happens again, you'll just have to wait it out.

I am thinking of holding out waiting for something like a fee rate of 6 sats and just get it done. There are 3 UTXOs that are below .0004, one is .00008, I'll make sure I don't burn it.
As long as you're not in a hurry, that works. I'm still waiting for lower transaction fees myself.

Exchanges tend to overcharge their customers, so it's not like they care about being thrifty.
Many companies overcharge their customers, but wasting money still costs them money.



Consolidations are going to take a while. I noticed bc1qwkpdjeatdwrpv4vu4mj84ee6vkn96vdz2drfsn is filling many blocks consolidating 0.000049999 BTC inputs at 7.28 sat/vbyte. The transactions all have >1000 inputs, weigh about 75 kvbytes, and send 0.05 BTC. The address received 8.6 BTC in total, so that makes about 170 large consolidation transactions (assuming all inputs are the same size, it's hard to see that many inputs on a block explorer).
How did this address get all those inputs? It came from transactions like this one, which paid $20 at 199 sat/vbyte for something that looks like Ordinal dust spam. Maybe the 4999 sats were a payment for some "service" related to the Ordinals? I don't know, but someone no doubt earned a lot of money from this.
sr. member
Activity: 1666
Merit: 310
If you have to consolidate small inputs at higher fees, at least omit the inputs that aren't worth the fee. This transaction for instance paid 25.1 sat/vbyte for 698 multisig inputs. That's about 3250 sat per input. It includes inputs as low as 0.00001308 and 0.00001498 BTC, which at this fee adds a negative value to the transaction. They're literally burning money to remove money from their wallet.
Several other inputs pay a very high percentage of that input in fees. It would be much better to wait. I assume this is an exchange using an automated system, and it's amazing they still haven't figured out an algorithm that doesn't waste money (and block space). And at higher transaction fees, the amount of wasted inputs only goes up.
Exchanges tend to overcharge their customers, so it's not like they care about being thrifty.
jr. member
Activity: 44
Merit: 19
If you have to consolidate small inputs at higher fees, at least omit the inputs that aren't worth the fee. This transaction for instance paid 25.1 sat/vbyte for 698 multisig inputs. That's about 3250 sat per input. It includes inputs as low as 0.00001308 and 0.00001498 BTC, which at this fee adds a negative value to the transaction. They're literally burning money to remove money from their wallet.

Looking at my situation, I have a bunch of UTXOs that are .0004 BTC and up, so my fears of everything turning to dust are not as dire as I thought. I am thinking of holding out waiting for something like a fee rate of 6 sats and just get it done. There are 3 UTXOs that are below .0004, one is .00008, I'll make sure I don't burn it.

legendary
Activity: 3290
Merit: 16489
Thick-Skinned Gang Leader and Golden Feather 2021
If you have to consolidate small inputs at higher fees, at least omit the inputs that aren't worth the fee. This transaction for instance paid 25.1 sat/vbyte for 698 multisig inputs. That's about 3250 sat per input. It includes inputs as low as 0.00001308 and 0.00001498 BTC, which at this fee adds a negative value to the transaction. They're literally burning money to remove money from their wallet.
Several other inputs pay a very high percentage of that input in fees. It would be much better to wait. I assume this is an exchange using an automated system, and it's amazing they still haven't figured out an algorithm that doesn't waste money (and block space). And at higher transaction fees, the amount of wasted inputs only goes up.
legendary
Activity: 3290
Merit: 16489
Thick-Skinned Gang Leader and Golden Feather 2021
I think the correct strategy is to always spend from the UTXO with the highest amount of bitcoin. Is there is a flaw in this strategy?
There is no "one answer" for this: it depends Tongue

If you're always using your largest input to make small payments, the other party knows you own that much Bitcoin. If you're okay with that, your largest input keeps getting smaller. If, in the future, you want to make a large payment, it's cheaper to have one large input than having to use several smaller ones.
I would use small inputs for small payments. If you have enough of them, you may be able to use one without creating any change at some point. Or, my other favourite: combine payments so you have no change left, for instance by topping op a VPN or hosting balance. That way you're effectively making the small dust someone else's problem.
At current fees, I wouldn't worry too much about using 2 inputs when making a transaction. It's not ideal, but the cost isn't that high either.



Earlier today, fees were slowly dropping and months old consolidation transactions paying 7.05 sat/vbyte were getting confirmed. Mempool.space's Mempool Goggles was filled with nice consolidations cleaning up mempool. There were barely any "Data" transactions waiting.
Now, it looks completely different:
Image loading...
It's so obvious it's just one person doing this. Someone creates thousands upon thousands of BS transactions sending Bitcoin dust and pays millions upon millions of dollars in fees. Nobody in their right mind would do that if they don't earn more from it, so this can only mean someone is still earning shitloads of money from selling BS to gullible FOMO people.
jr. member
Activity: 44
Merit: 19
I think the correct strategy is to always spend from the UTXO with the highest amount of bitcoin. Is there is a flaw in this strategy?

Well, if you have many UTXO and also spend a lot, sooner or later you can easily end up with small inputs off this, so you still have to consolidate now ant then.
The strategy is not very bad, but not the best either. However, I feel that the problem of small inputs is coming more from how you earn/get to your custody those UTXO (so you may not be in real danger).

Since I have - now and then - to convert Bitcoin into fiat (sadly), one strategy I take is that when I have to spend I pick some 1-2 UTXO with the sum not that far from the amount I need, and the change I send to the centralized wallet that I use to convert to fiat (not nice, but meh).

Yeah, I plan on consolidating once fees are lower. Just thinking about ways to reduce the amount of potential dust.
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