Courtesy of: https://forums.butterflylabs.com/showthread.php/331-manufacturing-process-question
http://i48.tinypic.com/1zfocuv.png
Conclusion? There may be significant delays. [speculation and personal opinion]
I don't think this comes as a surprise to many. If the ASICs aren't on the boards yet then I wouldn't expect that the other components would be on there already. They will probably reflow everything together (or have a contract manufacturer do it).
You would NEVER run production this way.... , the MAX you could get away with is when you have a double sided PCB, THEN you can pre-place the component on the other side in advance.
IF you consider placing the board MINUS the ASIC, reflow....
HOW THE FUCK are you going to apply solder paste INSIDE the other components and prevent the SMT machine from smashing the other high rise components when you place the ASIC, then you have to double re-flow....
As regards burn in...... Just look at the Bathtub curve and you will see WHY there is an optimum burn-in VRS temperature profile.
MOST if not all the failures occur very quickly on the downward slide of the Bath Tub.