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Topic: Cointerra Mining ASIC coming soon (Read 35551 times)

legendary
Activity: 3752
Merit: 2667
Evil beware: We have waffles!
August 11, 2020, 12:07:30 PM
Heh heh...
Along those line of "Radio IC design", aka Analog design is this excellent article on PDN (Power Distribution Network) design that points out the need to consider layout of a hash board power planes as being lumped-component RF circuits. FYI: a large part of the AMT/Bitmine.ch A1 failures talked about in the Skype convo linked in my sig was from the failure of Bitmine.ch to do that. Their 'engineering' of a PDN on their abysmal design was non-existent leading to massive noise issues interfering with the datalines...

If we're going to necro a thread, might as well have useful info in it!  Grin
brand new
Activity: 0
Merit: 0
August 11, 2020, 02:27:57 AM
Are you saying there's no more gains to be had by optimising datapaths, efficient implementation and/or scaling up the number of hasher units?

and presumably you're saying that every time NVidia or ATI bring out a faster GPU that pushes faster math or higher polygon counts, that they have resorted to analogue optimisation to make it happen?  i really doubt that many people resort to analogue asic design.. it just takes too long and the result isn't always predictable nor accurately simulateable.  bitfury is a very notable exception (and not the rule).. but even bitfury expected a faster chip than they ended up with... (the labels on the chip say 5GH, which is at least double what they ended up with).   Im not knocking the bitfury chip nor its designer, who I think is awesome!  im just saying that expecting every asic designer to go into the analogue domain is unlikely and impractical.  theres plenty that can be done in the digital domain.

I'm not going to fight with your strawmen about Nvidia/ATI. Just quoting for the future reference.

There's no need to bullshit here about "optimising datapaths". SHA-256 is basically just a pair of 32-bit-wide shift registers with some cobinatorial logic thrown in the feedback loops. The cryptographers at NIST/NSA/etc. worked really hard to make sure that this logic is not minimisable in any meaningfull way because that would make it susceptible to cryptoanalysis. The "architectural" tricks would've already been exploited by the cryptoanalysts. There isn't any way to optimize power by e.g. not clocking parts of the circuit when not in productive use, which is where the most of modern CPUs and GPUs save power. So please no further low-power bullshit unless you can tell us how your low-power strategy applies to a circuit with 50% signal toggle probability. Nobody's going to run a pocket bitmine on a battery power.

There are some implementation tricks possible that minimize the critical timing paths, but they are all already published in an open literature or at most behind the ACM/IEEE paywalls. Other designers already took advantage of them, bitfury even sort-of republished the information behind the paywall.

Anyone who implemented SHA-256, even in software, knows that it is a self-testing logic, so please no further bullshit about design for testability.

The last remaining avenue for the significant gains is by somehow exploiting the high toggle rate in the circuit. The gates and flip/flops change state at the rate very close to the maximum possible, which normally happens only in a test structure called ring oscillator. My personal bet is that the progress will come from designers that take advantage of that and instead of using the bang-bang static logic use something out-of-ordinary: maybe some relatively obscure dynamic logic or some low-noise logic current-mode logic (a.k.a. source-coupled logic). Or the combination of the above: DyCML. Or something which I haven't even heard of.

Anyway, if anyone of you is going to visit Cointerra: ask them about their BSIM4 models, which of the 5 process corners they've simulated thus far, pay close attention if they have anyone working in analog simulators to optimize metal thickness and optimize the transistor/gate geometry to facilitate the best power noise bypass.

Bitfury's 5GH chip currently hashes slower primarily because nobody had spend any time on the problem of heath-sinking the QFN package. Also QFN is wire-bonded, which basically is a collection of half-turn induction coils. Those require very careful analog resonant pin/pad connection design, which again nobody had spend time on.

The way I see it, the progress will come from another company, which has designers experienced in analog/mixed signal ICs and who did high-power designs like cellular tower radios or synthetic aperture radars.

Edits: spelling and underlining.



nice view, radios IC designer.
hero member
Activity: 966
Merit: 513
hero member
Activity: 702
Merit: 500
December 16, 2013, 08:08:23 PM
quit it with the brave sir jez stuff.  you really are a lowlife.  i don't go out calling 'cowardly troll Ralph' all the time now, do i?

-- Jez
legendary
Activity: 2156
Merit: 1072
Crypto is the separation of Power and State.
December 16, 2013, 08:05:50 PM
Ladi -

you're not very good at this trolling business are you?   Before you start to troll, you need to read up on your subject.

The reality is that you dont realise that these guys are still waiting for their silicon to come back from fabrication  - having taped out on Nov 7th - and most of the other trolls (Icebreaker for instance) are trying to say that their silicon will be late and that they won't get it at the end of december like they're hoping..

Wow.  Such White Knight fail.  Poor Sir Jez.  Many embarrassment.

We can read.  Better than you can.  That's why we were right about Cointerra's December fiasco and you were wrong.  As usual.   Wink


Guess what Brave Sir Jez?

Cointerra's silicon will be late!

Guess what else Brave Sir Jez?

They won't get it at the end of December like they're hoping!



That sting of public humiliation is your reward for calling those who knew better than you "trolls" (your logical fallacies are: strawman and ad hominem).

Maybe shut up, or at least learn the diff between 'having a different opinion than Brave Sir Jez' and actually trolling?

Nah, you're not capable.  White Knighting for poor, picked-on Cointerra is too important to you.    Cheesy

How dare those mean cyber-bullies mock Cointerra for simply failing to mention their failure until the last minute!  Harumph!
sr. member
Activity: 509
Merit: 250
Disrupt the banking system!
December 16, 2013, 07:19:00 PM
I hope cointerra is a scam cause then my knc's will keep pumping out coins !!!!

You're just begging karma to come along and short out your miner aren't you. Cheeky little guy.
newbie
Activity: 25
Merit: 0
December 14, 2013, 08:18:02 PM
I hope cointerra is a scam cause then my knc's will keep pumping out coins !!!!
hero member
Activity: 702
Merit: 500
December 03, 2013, 11:28:51 AM
They are committing fraud against people, took the money, now they do not answer phone calls, emails, and you cannot update their forum either it's disabled, very dishonest company. People so mad. Paid for orders since november they haven't updated their orders, still "ON-Hold" for a month now. And what's worst they are mining with those hardware before they send to clients for 30 days for each order, so they are getting rich with people's money...

Beware they are a fraud...

Ladi -

you're not very good at this trolling business are you?   Before you start to troll, you need to read up on your subject.

The reality is that you dont realise that these guys are still waiting for their silicon to come back from fabrication  - having taped out on Nov 7th - and most of the other trolls (Icebreaker for instance) are trying to say that their silicon will be late and that they won't get it at the end of december like they're hoping.. whereas YOU, of course, are of the insane belief that they've already received their silicon a month ago, and that they've been mining with it, and that they are somehow fraudulent.

Ladi.. get real... take off your tinfoil hat.. and stop accusing them of mining with your hardware.   We all assure you that if cointerra had their hardware, they would be screaming it from the rooftops.  They would've put out a youtube of it working, and they would be taking lots of orders at much higher prices than they're currently charging...  so you can be absolutely sure that they are still in pre-order mode !

I suspect you haven't actually ordered any hardware from them and are just pretending to be a customer... but, if you are actually a customer, why not write to cointerra, clearly, expressing your order details, name, email address etc... and I'm sure they will write back.   they said they have a bit of a backlog and if they don't write to you, say so here.. but don't start calling them a fraud when you seem to be a bit mixed up and may have confused them with someone else.  

But the way you write, the silly accusations you make, the fact that your account has only made three posts... doesn't make you look like a customer nor even a real person.



member
Activity: 64
Merit: 10
December 02, 2013, 09:41:47 PM
They are committing fraud against people, took the money, now they do not answer phone calls, emails, and you cannot update their forum either it's disabled, very dishonest company. People so mad. Paid for orders since november they haven't updated their orders, still "ON-Hold" for a month now. And what's worst they are mining with those hardware before they send to clients for 30 days for each order, so they are getting rich with people's money...

Beware they are a fraud...

Cointerra, a well-funded startup of highly experienced ASIC designers, is pleased to announce that we are developing a high performance, low power and low cost 28nm ASIC which is expected to arrive in Q4 2013.

To learn more about Cointerra and to sign up for regular updates please visit our website: www.cointerra.com and follow us on Twitter @cointerra.
full member
Activity: 172
Merit: 100
November 10, 2013, 11:18:03 AM
They have been saying it all along, as far as I know.  I've seen it several times.  One is below in the interview with CoinTerra’s CEO, Ravi Iyengar:

Q: What level of pre-orders are estimated before CoinTerra is able to ramp up production?  It has been listed in the media that a number of pre-orders are needed before final manufacturing can take place.

A: When we started looking for investment, it took two months to raise $1.5m from both Bitcoin users and the tech industry – at this point in time there is no need to ask for more investment.  In terms of pre-orders, within 24hrs of our website going live we had 150 pre-orders.  Our production is not hampered by sales in any way.

http://www.anandtech.com/show/7246/the-rush-to-bitcoin-asics-ravi-iyengar-launches-cointerra

thanks... i see where the confusion is..  you're right..  its misleading...!

although  the question itself is more of an issue than cointerra's answer.  if it was asked exactly like this in his interview, cointerra probably should've corrected the misconception.    what may have happened is that the question itself may have been edited after it was asked and became slightly different than the question they asked him... but anyway, ravi's answer pretty much  matches my understanding of what happened... namely that they raised $1.5m from investors, which funded 'development' (designing the chip).  And then the product was announced, and preorders started, which allowed them to go into production without requiring additional investment - which is the key takeaway from ravi's answer.   and this practice of designing the chip, then taking pre-orders, which raises the cash to go into production jus no different than every single bitcoin mining asic company has done... from avalon, to bfl, to kncminer, to hashfast, to bit mine etc...   and makes cointerra no different than any of the others.

originally cointerra was trying to raise $6m and go into production (which would've been a different business model without pre-orders and probably without selling mining hardware at retail).. and instead, they raised $1.5, and did pre-orders to sell direct to customers.. so yes, the company pivoted from its original funding model.

its the question thats misleading and if it was asked it exactly like this i think he probably should've gone into more detail to correct the misconception...  so yea, as they've quoted it, its confused messaging.

although its no secret how much it costs to go into production of a 28nm asic, so everyone knows it can't be done for $1.5m or anyone and everyone would've been doing it.

-- jez

yes, once i found the quote, i wasn't sure who was right...  you really have to parse words carefully in ASIC world!
full member
Activity: 158
Merit: 100
November 09, 2013, 11:01:37 PM
Quote
They are all trying to find customers and sell them Products and have them want to be happy and come back for more. 

all trying to have happy customers?

You're joshing, right?

LOL
legendary
Activity: 1638
Merit: 1001
November 09, 2013, 10:49:02 PM
Quote
They are all trying to find customers and sell them Products and have them want to be happy and come back for more. 

all trying to have happy customers?

You're joshing, right?
legendary
Activity: 1638
Merit: 1001
November 09, 2013, 10:40:20 PM
Quote
With the usual ~70 Day turn-around for Chips   tits, that puts you a little past mid January for your first silicone.

FTFY
legendary
Activity: 966
Merit: 1000
November 09, 2013, 10:22:49 PM
I've picked almost all the horses so i am nearly certain to have picked a winner and I'm pretty pragmatic about the pros and cons of each of the horses.  I'm a customer of bfl (alas), and knc (yeayy), and hashfast, and cointerra, and even bitfury...!   and i was also an investor in asicminer (now sold.. at a nice profit).  the only major bitcoin asic company I've not bought from is avalon.

Your picks are different from mine.

For the next-gen yet-to-ship miners I did not pick BFL Monarch (duh), nor HashFast, nor Cointerra.

I did pick bitmine.ch/CoinCraft and BlackArrow/Prospero.

Time will tell how good my picks were.
hero member
Activity: 702
Merit: 500
November 09, 2013, 03:10:53 PM
They have been saying it all along, as far as I know.  I've seen it several times.  One is below in the interview with CoinTerra’s CEO, Ravi Iyengar:

Q: What level of pre-orders are estimated before CoinTerra is able to ramp up production?  It has been listed in the media that a number of pre-orders are needed before final manufacturing can take place.

A: When we started looking for investment, it took two months to raise $1.5m from both Bitcoin users and the tech industry – at this point in time there is no need to ask for more investment.  In terms of pre-orders, within 24hrs of our website going live we had 150 pre-orders.  Our production is not hampered by sales in any way.

http://www.anandtech.com/show/7246/the-rush-to-bitcoin-asics-ravi-iyengar-launches-cointerra

thanks... i see where the confusion is..  you're right..  its misleading...!

although  the question itself is more of an issue than cointerra's answer.  if it was asked exactly like this in his interview, cointerra probably should've corrected the misconception.    what may have happened is that the question itself may have been edited after it was asked and became slightly different than the question they asked him... but anyway, ravi's answer pretty much  matches my understanding of what happened... namely that they raised $1.5m from investors, which funded 'development' (designing the chip).  And then the product was announced, and preorders started, which allowed them to go into production without requiring additional investment - which is the key takeaway from ravi's answer.   and this practice of designing the chip, then taking pre-orders, which raises the cash to go into production jus no different than every single bitcoin mining asic company has done... from avalon, to bfl, to kncminer, to hashfast, to bit mine etc...   and makes cointerra no different than any of the others.

originally cointerra was trying to raise $6m and go into production (which would've been a different business model without pre-orders and probably without selling mining hardware at retail).. and instead, they raised $1.5, and did pre-orders to sell direct to customers.. so yes, the company pivoted from its original funding model.

its the question thats misleading and if it was asked it exactly like this i think he probably should've gone into more detail to correct the misconception...  so yea, as they've quoted it, its confused messaging.

although its no secret how much it costs to go into production of a 28nm asic, so everyone knows it can't be done for $1.5m or anyone and everyone would've been doing it.

-- jez
full member
Activity: 172
Merit: 100
November 09, 2013, 02:48:46 PM

Sure, I like what I've seen of the Cointerra system, but until it's out of the vaporware stage I don't plan to do anything other than watch. My choice; YMMV.

I completely believe that Cointerra are satisfied with their customers taking all the risk and if they 'get it right' so be it..   their main design focus has always been the business model not the specs

Agree with Korbman... theres no difference between Cointerras use of pre-orders and any other companies use of pre-orders.  The only companies that can afford not to need pre-orders are the ones who didn't do 28nm silicon, which has very high NRE cost and requires taking pre-orders to get a big enough cash pile together to fund the NREs to enter production.

And of the chips that aren't 28nm, the only good one is BitFury... and that was painstakingly designed by hand in full custom.  and was very lucky it worked... it could've easily not!  And it ran at best, at half its intended speed.  And its supposedly difficult to keep running and requires a lot of hands on maintenance.

Anyway, going back to Cointerras model... if there was a mature investor market, then an asic company could raise finance from private investors and fund the multi-million production cost of making high performance bitcoin mining asics... but since there isn't such an appetite for investment from private investors, the only model that can raise the cash required is the pre-order model... effectively crowdsourcing the funds required to enter production.   As stated many times before, if the pre-order model wasn't done, and the asic companies did have a way of funding their multimillion dollar production of asics, do you think they would sell them as cheaply as they do right now...  when they could mine with them instead ?  (or sell them for a lot, as in-stock boxes, like avalon/asicminer did?)

The pre-order system requires that said asic company needs to establish its credentials and provide its specs and target delivery date... and then raise cash from its customers via pre-orders to crowd-source the funds needed to go into production (some estimated it was between $5-7m for a 28nm asic system).  In exchange the customers get the asics for a better price, and get them earlier than they would've otherwise got.   And its a free market, with many asic providers so customers have complete choice of who they're going to back.

Dont like the model?  then don't buy.  or wait til you can buy from stock, but expect to pay more per GH for an in-stock miner than a pre-order miner.  Or why not avoid any risk entirely and buy gigahashes from someone who's selling them hassle-free in the form of mining contracts (like cloudhashing or cex.io).   there you're paying $10-20-30 per GH for something that if you buy direct from a pre-order asic company might only be $3/gh plus 50% more in hosting costs that you pay yourself if you host it at home or pay someone else to host in a professional datacenter.


umm, yeah ok.  except that cointerra has repeatedly stated that they did NOT use customer money for NRE and that they DID have private funding.  

since when have they said that?  no recent asic mining company - as far as I'm aware - has ever entered mass scale production without taking customer funds in the form of pre-orders.   (and don't say bitfury because they only make the chips, not boxes and boards... )

cointerra said they raised $1.5m, which covers the engineer cost of designing the asic.  but in order to go into production they would've paid the fab several million, plus their partners would require a million or two... plus they need to order parts to build the boxes... so, the total cash requirement to enter production is $5-7m...  and they would've needed to take customer pre-orders before production could start.



They have been saying it all along, as far as I know.  I've seen it several times.  One is below in the interview with CoinTerra’s CEO, Ravi Iyengar:

Q: What level of pre-orders are estimated before CoinTerra is able to ramp up production?  It has been listed in the media that a number of pre-orders are needed before final manufacturing can take place.

A: When we started looking for investment, it took two months to raise $1.5m from both Bitcoin users and the tech industry – at this point in time there is no need to ask for more investment.  In terms of pre-orders, within 24hrs of our website going live we had 150 pre-orders.  Our production is not hampered by sales in any way.

http://www.anandtech.com/show/7246/the-rush-to-bitcoin-asics-ravi-iyengar-launches-cointerra
hero member
Activity: 702
Merit: 500
November 09, 2013, 01:45:27 PM
Those were good times.   I used Amiga's and remember SGI machines back then

here's a good read

http://www.techspot.com/article/650-history-of-the-gpu/

that was a good read.. but they managed to leave off our contributions (damn them!)... so it was a very pc biassed article, and ignored the Super FX chip (which sold millions of 3d chips in 93, but was on game systems and not pcs)...  and they left off BRender, our 3d library that was used in several games of the era... they only mentioned rendermorphics cos they sold out to microsoft... but otherwise even they would've been forgotten.  in short, it was quite a biassed article that was very pc centric...

i fondly remember the amiga days.. my first 3d game was on the amiga... StarGlider... in the mid 80s..  and i even got a tiny namecheck in one of the amiga manuals...

http://www.bombjack.org/commodore/amiga/books/pdf/Amiga_Hardware_Reference_Manual_(1989).zip
sr. member
Activity: 462
Merit: 250
November 09, 2013, 01:18:41 PM
Those were good times.   I used Amiga's and remember SGI machines back then

here's a good read

http://www.techspot.com/article/650-history-of-the-gpu/
hero member
Activity: 702
Merit: 500
November 09, 2013, 12:49:26 PM
true, if you bet on all the horses you 'win'

not sure you been around enough engineers though to notice that some spend 90% of their time on their craft and 10% promoting it and the others do the reverse

I'm sure thats true, but the bitcoin asic world is so small that almost all the engineers making bitcoin asics are working flat out since you have to be pretty dedicated to be in the bitcoin space.  its such a fast moving space there isn't any room for coasting.

btw, although not directly relevant to bitcoin mining... my background was mostly in computer games, but also we spun off companies that designed chips.  although i don't do it anymore, i have worked very closely with chip designers.  One of our teams designed perhaps the world's first 3d graphics processor (a kind of GPU called the Super FX chip for Nintendo).  Another of our teams designed the ARC, a microprocessor that competed years ago with ARM (and lost that particular battle when arm became standard inside every gsm cellphone).. ARC's now owned by Synopsis... - one of the leading silicon ip companies.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_FX
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARC_International
https://www.synopsys.com/IP/PROCESSORIP/ARCPROCESSORS/Pages/default.aspx
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