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Topic: GekkoScience NewPac / Terminus R606 (BM1387) Official Support Thread - page 100. (Read 61906 times)

legendary
Activity: 3374
Merit: 1859
Curmudgeonly hardware guy
If you bought it directly from me, sure. Otherwise you need to discuss it with the reseller.
hero member
Activity: 2534
Merit: 623
Morlok8k thanks for the help. I cant seem to get the serial options to work though. Started the single instance with all the sticks and noticed that it says that particular stick only has one chip now  Roll Eyes

I copied your second line of code to my file and changed just the relevant parts and no joy. Looks like I will have to get another stick.

sidehack did you want me to return the dead one to you for further analysis or for parts?
newbie
Activity: 23
Merit: 29
2 things to try:
  • adjusting the voltage knob on the stick
  • underclocking the stick

I had a 2pac that I had to underclock.  I found that it was stable for about a week with "--gekko-2pac-freq 45"  after a while that week turned into a few days, then a few hours.  I went as far down as "--gekko-2pac-freq 25" to try to reach some stability, which helped for a while, but it doesn't last long anymore, so i took it out of service.  but i got months of underclocked hashing power instead of 0 hash from that stick.

Anywho, an example of the command i used for that:

Code:
cgminer -o stratum+tcp://pool.ckpool.org:3333 -u 1HpnRjN2ru4NhYFrZFsXe3JXCyJWW9fDeh.2pac -p x --suggest-diff 1 --gekko-serial "GS-10019785" --gekko-2pac-freq 25

yes, the "--suggest-diff 1" is not a typo.  The pool will kick it up to a difficulty of 3 after a few minutes when running at 25.
Also, concerning "--gekko-serial "GS-10019785" ", the hyphen replaces the D of GSD.  D refers to the 2pac, C for the Compac, H for the Newpac, etc.     Wont find any sticks otherwise, from what i can tell.  Also, change the serial number to yours, of course!
but using the serial number is great, as you can run a separate cgminer instance.  Just start it first so it gets locked out of the 2nd cgminer instance.

If you really want to play around with underclocking and finding that sweet spot, check this out:

Code:
cgminer -o stratum+tcp://pool.ckpool.org:3333 -u 1HpnRjN2ru4NhYFrZFsXe3JXCyJWW9fDeh.2pac -p x --suggest-diff 1  --gekko-start-freq 25 --gekko-step-freq 1 --gekko-step-delay 3600 --gekko-serial "GS-10019785" --gekko-2pac-freq 100

This sets our maximum frequency to 100, but starts at 25. after an hour (3600 seconds), it will jump up to the next supported frequency (its like 6.25 or  something, if i remember correctly) by rounding the 1 from "--gekko-step-freq 1" up to that minimum.  Anyways, so for hour 1, it runs at 25, then for hour 2 it runs at 31.25, hour 3 at 37.5, hour 4 at 43.75, hour 5 at 50, ..., hour 9 at 93.75, and hour 10 and beyond at 100.  play with the values as you see fit.  i recommend logging it to a file so you can see when it failed.

I need to play with the voltage settings on my bad stick, so i haven't tossed it yet - maybe my voltage is just too high and needs to come down.  I just haven't had the chance to really play with it.
hero member
Activity: 2534
Merit: 623
So it turns out that one of my sticks has died.  Cry 

Came home after work today and its reading zero. Tried swapping ports with other sticks and the problem follows the stick. If I unplug it and plug it back in while cgminer is running then it will start to hash around 200mh then fall off back to zero every time.

I can't see any burnt components at all and even a sniff test doesn't smell like the classic burnt circuitry.

Any ideas anyone?
legendary
Activity: 3822
Merit: 2703
Evil beware: We have waffles!
Can you mine any other coins besides BTC with the NewPac?

As long as the coin uses the SHA256D algo, yes. By definition no ASIC chip can be re-programmed for other uses.
newbie
Activity: 4
Merit: 1
Can you mine any other coins besides BTC with the NewPac?
legendary
Activity: 3374
Merit: 1859
Curmudgeonly hardware guy
Oh yeah, I had forgotten about the gekko-serial option. That's ridiculously handy.

"Missing nonces" condition is more likely as you reach the threshold speed for any given core voltage. If you see this repeating, and more specifically your effective hashrate starts to go down, you need to turn up the voltage a bit or reduce your frequency.
newbie
Activity: 4
Merit: 1
At 4.3GH/s, a 1 diff nonce should appear every second on average.
Scaled to your speed, if enough time passes where 20 of those appear consecutively missing from the asic, a "missing nonces" message will appear.
At that point, the software applies a quick reset on the chip to clear out any lingering issues in an attempt to revive it.
It's essentially the ZOMBIE clearing mechanism kicking in, an additional improvement over the 2Pac.

An occasional one of those at higher frequency could probably be overlooked, if all else looks normal.

Thanks for the explanation.  I now see says the blind man Smiley

I have not been getting too many of them.  Just wanted to understand what they were.

If you run multiple instances of cgminer, you can target each instance to specific miners with the gekko-serial option.
https://bitcointalksearch.org/topic/m.48649259

I had seen this message, but thought it was for Windows only.  This is working nicely.  Now need to let it run for some time and see if it is making any difference.
vh
hero member
Activity: 699
Merit: 666
At 4.3GH/s, a 1 diff nonce should appear every second on average.
Scaled to your speed, if enough time passes where 20 of those appear consecutively missing from the asic, a "missing nonces" message will appear.
At that point, the software applies a quick reset on the chip to clear out any lingering issues in an attempt to revive it.
It's essentially the ZOMBIE clearing mechanism kicking in, an additional improvement over the 2Pac.

An occasional one of those at higher frequency could probably be overlooked, if all else looks normal.

If you run multiple instances of cgminer, you can target each instance to specific miners with the gekko-serial option.
https://bitcointalksearch.org/topic/m.48649259
newbie
Activity: 4
Merit: 1
Thanks for the reply, cekolaw.  Congrats on getting to 1TH.  

I am new to mining, but not to tech Smiley  I started at 100GHz (maybe lower with 1 Newpac) and gradually went up to 600 GHz when I had the right setup - an Icone hub that can provide 2.1A to each port and a fan to keep the Newpac's cool.  I placed the hardware in my basement which is 42 deg F.  At 600 Ghz I could still touch the heat sinks.  I have 3 Newpac's on the hub.  Plan to add another 5 soon, once I get things stabilized.

I think there is an issue with my GSH 1 chip.  I am trying to gauge if it is the hub or the Newpac.  When I go above 525GHz, things start to become unstable on GSH 1.  The frequencies start to fluctuate all over the place.  I think there is monitoring on the ASIC that tries to reset it and stabilize the ASIC.  I wanted to know what "missing nonces" meant from a programmers perspective.  Tried to look everywhere.  Could not find anything.  

There was another post in this forum that talked about what the power consumption were for some of the frequencies, very helpful.  At 600GHz, I am at 13.62W (without AutoBoost.  I have AutoBoost turned on).  It would be within limits of the hub.  I have throttled back to 525GHz.  That seems to work best for all 3 Newpac's on the hub.  I was trying to see if I could only set GSH 1 to 525GHz and the others to a higher frequency.

Happy mining...
newbie
Activity: 19
Merit: 13
Hi NewPac folks,

Like to thank all whom had contributed in the forum into optimizing the Gekko Sticks, and I have achieved my milestone getting about 100+ Gh/s for my 10 Gekko sticks after readings the threads experts have advise.

Now, I am getting above 1 TH/s for my little disco platform all the nights not just Saturday... dance away, John!
Hehe ...  Grin

Thank you.

https://imgur.com/bB8Gtfu

Cheers   Cheesy



Can someone explain what the missing nonces mean?

Feb 11 21:37:17 raspsvr1 cgminer[8850]: GSH 1: missing nonces
Feb 11 21:37:17 raspsvr1 cgminer[8850]: GSH 1: Toggling ASIC nRST to reset
Feb 11 21:37:18 raspsvr1 cgminer[8850]: GSH 1: setting frequency to 600.00MHz

I am getting this on one of the Newpac.  I have three running on a powered hub with fan.  The other two does how have this issue.

Also, can I set different frequency for one of the newpac's?

Read the thread owner's 1st Post on how to get different frequencies for different types of Gekko Sticks, but not sure how it can be done on same type Gekko Sticks different frequency each.

https://bitcointalksearch.org/topic/gekkoscience-newpac-terminus-r606-bm1387-official-support-thread-5053833

1st, take a step at a time from 100 to 125 to 150 to 175 to 200 to 225 to 250 ... then finally 450 MHz (my case) and check the hashes along the way... confessed that I did go 500 once skipping 400, some when zombie and disabled, some resetting... they were too hot using normal DC 12v FAN.

From what I understand, the sticks are running too... high frequency and getting very hot. Use a thermal IR gun to check the temp. and I normally point the beam red dot at the middle screw at the back of PCBA getting 39 to 45 degC.

Now, I am using a 12V PWM 3.9A with temp. control Fan to cool it, quite similar to those Innosilicon, Bitmain miner has and also the hashing Bitcoin whining $ound to my ear$...  Grin

Also, you need to know each sticks has its own unique character and need to be tweaked or re-calibrated in order to suit its environment.

My Sipolar USB3.0 20 ports hub only support upto 2.10A each port, so I need to ensure that my Sticks don't go above this limit or it gets very hot and unstable. Also, don't forget when the sticks toggle to set frequency the Voltage should be as close to 4.90-5.00V but I got some that are 4.85V with 2.09-2.10A @500Mhz however are somehow a couple of stable ones.

Keep in mind, that the sticks are not the best in quality as the it bends when plugged and may touch each other because the USB connector are not soldered correctly as these affects the air flow, and may cause component short when plugged into too close ports which I had to sacrifice the ports leaving empty port in between.

https://imgur.com/VwtdSeH
https://imgur.com/SyftUaj

I use a USB plug in functional tester with the sticks pick in to read out the voltage and current as a guide so I can adjust and tweak it little tiny bit ...  Grin at my window Laptop and plug it back to my Hub.

https://imgur.com/gDHDof0

Hope this helps, Happy Exploring, Evaluating ...
Getting my S15 and T3 soon ...

Can anyone else correct me if I am wrong, thanks?
newbie
Activity: 4
Merit: 1
Can someone explain what the missing nonces mean?

Feb 11 21:37:17 raspsvr1 cgminer[8850]: GSH 1: missing nonces
Feb 11 21:37:17 raspsvr1 cgminer[8850]: GSH 1: Toggling ASIC nRST to reset
Feb 11 21:37:18 raspsvr1 cgminer[8850]: GSH 1: setting frequency to 600.00MHz

I am getting this on one of the Newpac.  I have three running on a powered hub with fan.  The other two does how have this issue.

Also, can I set different frequency for one of the newpac's?
legendary
Activity: 1797
Merit: 1028
Personally i would just nip them up. They dont need to be too tight i imagine.
Or
Are there 3mm screws available with spring washer like cpu coolers used to have that didnt allow you to overtighten them?

THE CPU COOLER SIMPLY REPLACES THE ALUMINUM-FINNED BLOCK--

I have been thinking of your response for a while.  You may be able to find 3mm spring clips, but they would prevent flat contact of the CPU cooler with the ASIC chip.  The existing bolts would tighten the old (smaller) CPU cooler into contact with the ASIC chip.  The bolts would need to be no tighter than when installed with the finned heat block supplied with the assembled 2Pac or NewPac.

I am not currently considering purchasing more than 1 NewPac.  From the recent reports, a fan mount is enough to cool several sticks on a hub.  The setup for a single stick in my case should allow for a high degree of overclocking, as there is more aluminum mass and a larger surface area on the CPU cooler fins.  This will allow for greater heat dissipation.

I have two 2pac sticks, and one old CPU cooler on hand.  The sticks run at 100MHz for weeks with no errors and only passive cooling.  When I get around to it, one of them will receive the CPU cooler.  After that, I will experiment.  The sticks are in USB 3.0 ports on a GPU mining rig.  The rig mines with GPU, CPU, and the two 2pacs.  The 2pacs solo-mine on a local wallet, playing the digital lottery for 12.5 BTC at about 2 cents a day.

If the experiments are successful, I may use a hub.  I have a few left over from the Gridseed days.  And, some Gridseeds, too.       --scryptr
sr. member
Activity: 439
Merit: 297
www.amazon.com/shops/MinersSupply
Yea, that all i'm doing with my fan is setting them on top. Not a bright idea in general but then they're not OC'd as far others and still cool to the touch.

https://noctua.at/en/nf-f12-industrialppc-24v-3000-q100-ip67-pwm/specification

This is the fan I have, not to noisy for the CFM it pushes. Used to have it on an underclocked s7

That's why the stand from 419mining is PERFECT!

And my 90mm fans are throttled down using a voltage/fan speed controller, because they would literally take off at full speed! One is 90mm x25mm, and the other is 90mm x 38mm.

Both are high performance fans made by Bgears, and are capable of producing hurricane force winds! Not the cheapest fans, but worth the extra money for certain imo!  Wink

They can keep x12 sticks (x6 sticks in two hubs) all running at 600Mhz, and all at/or under 100°F temps. I will post pics of me taking ASIC temps with my "temperature gun" in a few minutes..
jr. member
Activity: 35
Merit: 24
Hi Smiley

Got mine working to 500/550 Mhz now => 750 gh/s, those keys are really funny to exploit Smiley

rockmoney:

For your fan problem, here is a cheap solution, you just need to round pieces of metal with a hole, unscrew the hub lateral screws.

Place the pieces of metal, and put the screw, after it, just put a point of glue to the exterior of the metal pieces, and stuck the fans Smiley Smiley

Like mine :

https://image.noelshack.com/fichiers/2019/06/4/1549567613-20190207-202136.jpg

https://image.noelshack.com/fichiers/2019/06/4/1549567619-20190207-202154.jpg

https://image.noelshack.com/fichiers/2019/06/4/1549567614-20190207-202213.jpg

Yeah my keys, give me DigiByte Smiley !
copper member
Activity: 190
Merit: 111
https://www.419mining.com
The one we selected to add to our offerings is the ARCTIC Pro with built in temperature sensor, it will be offered in 92mm and 120mm.

The 92mm puts out 43 CFM, which we found was enough to keep the Newpac's cool.

https://www.arctic.ac/us_en/arctic-f9-pro-tc.html

or you can buy the generic one now from ARCTIC without the sensor.
https://www.arctic.ac/us_en/arctic-f9-pro.html

they offer other options without the protective cover, but the cost is negligible.
full member
Activity: 1022
Merit: 221
We are not retail.
It's full speed, I have the demo hub that didn't have fan connect yet. There's another version for the same fan available at 12v

https://noctua.at/en/nf-f12-industrialppc-3000-pwm/specification
hero member
Activity: 2534
Merit: 623
24v? So runs at half speed?
full member
Activity: 1022
Merit: 221
We are not retail.
Yea, that all i'm doing with my fan is setting them on top. Not a bright idea in general but then they're not OC'd as far others and still cool to the touch.

https://noctua.at/en/nf-f12-industrialppc-24v-3000-q100-ip67-pwm/specification

This is the fan I have, not to noisy for the CFM it pushes. Used to have it on an underclocked s7
sr. member
Activity: 439
Merit: 297
www.amazon.com/shops/MinersSupply
That stand does look VERY nice @419mining! In fact, I could definitely use x2 of them myself (one for each of my two hubs). Anyway, you really did a great job on that stand and fan setup for cooling!  Wink

Here's my little setup:



- click to enlarge -
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