Thats called a partnership.
It's called whatever the companies involved want to call it. If they want to keep that information proprietary, it's highly common to do so. NDAs exist in every industry, and they exist for a reason.
Most companies with such large contracts usually put the logos of partners (sub-contractors if you wish) and advertise it all over the place.
Many do, many do not. For example, Colt Firearms, the company that makes M4s and M16s for the U.S. Government. They don't manufacture a SINGLE piece of the firearm. It's all subcontracted and assembled. They slap their name and roll mark (logo) on it, and ship it out the door. They don't mark the pieces with AO Precision, and Lothar Walther, and Cero Forge, and Fabrique Nationale or any of the dozens of other possible subcontractor who make those parts. It's simply not done. In fact, those companies are forced to sign non-disclosure agreements saying that they will keep mum about who they're manufacturing their parts for. About as close as those companies are allowed get to disclosing anything about it is to say "We are a military subcontractor."
Keeping subcontractors quiet and protecting sources is BIIIIG business, and there are veritable ARMIES of attorneys who work full-time making sure NDAs don't get violated.
Basically, if it isn't directly useful for the purposes of advertising, and there's not a nice non-competition agreement in place before hand, NOBODY'S name or logo is allowed anywhere NEAR the parts in question, unless the company that actually owns the licensing puts it there. End of story.
Some companies specialize in specific tasks. Like Boeing specifically deals in the aerospace industry. So does Lockheed Martin. (I haven't kept up with who has bought who by the way)
Not sure what your point is here. Boeing and Lockheed Martin also so outsourced engineering deals (both providing and utilizing). They don't advertise when they outsource, and they damn sure don't advertise it when they provide services to outside companies, unless there's some sort of advertising agreement going on.
It's fair to say we have partnered up with a company that has lots of talent in designing microprocessors, specifically ASIC microprocessors.
It's also fair to leave that out. Ultimately, it's up to the license holder to decide whether it's worthwhile to release the details of any partnerships. Sometimes there's a good reason to, sometimes there's not. More often, there's not.
It is untrue to paint your own company as having experience in a field where it clearly did not (notice I used past tense and hindsight).
We don't know what all experience they had and did not have. We know that they apparently outsourced some of the ASIC design. That doesn't mean they're completely inexperienced in semiconductor design. You're speculating on that.
BFL's delays were caused (mostly likely) because they didn't have the experience they claimed to have. Probably not under the same roof. Therefore, the outcome was kind of obvious. All the essential processes were seemingly outsourced, this resulted in vast delays and problems that may have been cured quickly if not done by proxy.
More speculation, and again, completely irrelevant to the function of their company, or their claims to be an industry leader in ASIC mining hardware design (which they demonstrably were, and less arguably still are).
Has everyone forgotten the fiasco that Josh had (repeatedly) with not even knowing when their chips were coming out of the fab?
It was a multi-month long show that lasted from October till sometimes in March. Then the next fiasco took place. They had no real idea what they were doing with the packager (the next stage after the fab). And of course (predictably, if you knew the setup BFL was using) that they were going to face issues with packaging their naked chips. That alone lasted (up until April or May).
So then, it would seem that they lost their lead in the industry. Again, irrelevant to the question (and obvious answer in the affirmative) that they WERE a leader in ASICS and, if we want to take it a step further, FPGAs, as the time of the publication of that article.
Now, they seem to have finally got the hang of it. (Finally)
Yay! ...totally irrelevant!
Alot of this didn't happen at either ASICMiner nor Avalon.
Why is that?
Still irrelevant to the discussion. We don't know if anything was outsourced by those other companies either, and even if it wasn't it doesn't have any bearing on whether or not BFL was a leader at the time of the publication of the article in question.
By the way, bASIC used a very similar setup to BFL. Do you see them around today?
This has already been completely debunked a few pages back. bASIC never had a product, nor any apparent intention of, or progress toward, creating one.