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Topic: [XMR] Monero - A secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - page 1584. (Read 4670972 times)

donator
Activity: 1722
Merit: 1036
After going from fiat to stocks to gold to silver to bitcoin to monero, in search for increased security, it would be funny to go back to fiat again, wouldn't it?
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 260
Which, again, is a very wrong statement. Buyers, regardless of method, care very much if their coin is going to be around in 12 months, and for PoS, this is unproven.

smooth: +1

I agree that many investors want to see the PoS crypto to stay around longer without breaking to invest. My statement was assuming that. And because there is no rush in the mainstream to invest in crypto currencies, although there has been some progress in the past 12 months, there is still plenty of time to prove to new users that certain PoS implementations are at least as secure as PoW.
legendary
Activity: 2156
Merit: 1070
Fortunately, miners are only 0.00001% of the population. The rest have to buy coins, and they don't have a concern if it's PoW or PoS as long as it does what they need it to.

How can you be so sure about that?

While the number is exagerated the general view is true, think about anyone now wanting to get 1000XMR, are they going to buy it or are they going to spend x amount of time mining it and hoping the difficulty doesn't increase etc. Yes lots of people mine a few coins here and there but for the majoirty of people the larger parts of their holdings are bought.

The more questionable part of the statement was the assertion that buyers don't care about PoW or PoS. They might not care about the inner workings, but they damn well care in so far as it affects the security (incl perceived security) and value (incl perceived value) of their investment. To some extent this may be arbitrary or unfair (or perhaps a better word is undeserved). PoS might just has a bad reputation for whatever reasons not based in actual security (and being associated hundreds of PoS scam coins might well be part of the reason), which affects its perceived value and therefore is value. In that case it is still a bad investment (unless you want to make a bet on this changing in the future).





Doesn't matter. With the innovations happening with coins like Nxt, the network effect will win out eventually even if POW continues to exist somehow long into the future. POW innovations are hindered by Bitcoin and the clone universe. XMR is one of the few POW coins doing something exciting. 95% of the rest of the exciting innovations are happening in the POS universe. One day, Rpetilia and other old schoolers will buy POS coins. Just like the gold bugs buy bitcoin today.
donator
Activity: 1722
Merit: 1036
Fortunately, miners are only 0.00001% of the population. The rest have to buy coins, and they don't have a concern if it's PoW or PoS as long as it does what they need it to.

Which, again, is a very wrong statement. Buyers, regardless of method, care very much if their coin is going to be around in 12 months, and for PoS, this is unproven.

smooth: +1
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 260
How can you be so sure about that?

Reality check! It's only profitable to mine if you have access to free electricity (most people don't), or you're a botnet operator (most people aren't) or invested and keep investing hundreds of thousands of $$$ into Bitcoin ASICs (most people don't, they invest thousands $$$ at best which is not enough to make mining profitable).

The more questionable part of the statement was the assertion that buyers don't care about PoW or PoS. They might not care about the inner workings, but they damn well care in so far as it affects the security (incl perceived security) and value (incl perceived value) of their investment. To some extent this may be arbitrary or unfair (or perhaps a better word is undeserved). Perhaps PoS just has a bad reputation for whatever reason not based in actual security (and being associated hundreds of PoS scam coins might well be part of the reason), which affects its perceived value and therefore is value. In that case it is still a bad investment (unless you want to make a bet on this changing in the future).

The thing is different PoS implementions are different. NXT's PoS implementation is not the same as Peercoin's PoS implementation, which in PoW world would be equivalent to hashrate of the network, hence security of different PoS coins is also different, same as security of Bitcoin's network is different from security of Dogecoin's network. There has been no serious and full assessments of NXT PoS implementation by PoW experts yet. The most they did in regards to PoS was look at Peercoin's PoS and claim that any PoS is insecure, which is irrelevant and not true, because it doesn't say anything about NXT's particular implementation.
legendary
Activity: 2968
Merit: 1198
Fortunately, miners are only 0.00001% of the population. The rest have to buy coins, and they don't have a concern if it's PoW or PoS as long as it does what they need it to.

How can you be so sure about that?

While the number is exagerated the general view is true, think about anyone now wanting to get 1000XMR, are they going to buy it or are they going to spend x amount of time mining it and hoping the difficulty doesn't increase etc. Yes lots of people mine a few coins here and there but for the majoirty of people the larger parts of their holdings are bought.

The more questionable part of the statement was the assertion that buyers don't care about PoW or PoS. They might not care about the inner workings, but they damn well care in so far as it affects the security (incl perceived security) and value (incl perceived value) of their investment. To some extent this may be arbitrary or unfair (or perhaps a better word is undeserved). PoS might just has a bad reputation for whatever reasons not based in actual security (and being associated hundreds of PoS scam coins might well be part of the reason), which affects its perceived value and therefore is value. In that case it is still a bad investment (unless you want to make a bet on this changing in the future).



member
Activity: 148
Merit: 10
It's better to buy the coin now as the diff has risen significantly
hero member
Activity: 798
Merit: 1000
Fortunately, miners are only 0.00001% of the population. The rest have to buy coins, and they don't have a concern if it's PoW or PoS as long as it does what they need it to.

How can you be so sure about that?

While the number is exagerated the general view is true, think about anyone now wanting to get 1000XMR, are they going to buy it or are they going to spend x amount of time mining it and hoping the difficulty doesn't increase etc. Yes lots of people mine a few coins here and there but for the majoirty of people the larger parts of their holdings are bought.
member
Activity: 148
Merit: 10
Fortunately, miners are only 0.00001% of the population. The rest have to buy coins, and they don't have a concern if it's PoW or PoS as long as it does what they need it to.

How can you be so sure about that?
kbm
member
Activity: 84
Merit: 10
Here's an interesting article, apparently Moolah will be taking over operations at MintPal:

http://www.coindesk.com/moolah-acquires-troubled-altcoin-exchange-mintpal/

It's going to be interesting to see what comes out of this. MintPal's recent hack has scared away a lot of their volume, and Moolah has been recently under fire from the Dogecoin community for various political reasons.

Can these two groups, now both with something to prove, make the best of their situations?

Poloniex was hacked, and is continuing to come back to life very clearly with Monero being a major driver in that (they did mention it as being one of the main reasons they were able to pay people back after the hack here). Does anyone think Monero can do the same for Mintpal also? Or will we be stuck on one exchange for the most part .. forever?

I know Poloniex is a fantastic exchange, and they offer things that MintPal does not currently offer like graph tools, a better graph overall, full market depths, and total coins for sale/total BTC for buy .. but it's not much of a leap to say that some of these tools were added in just the last month or two. With the release of this article, it seems like MintPal is still trying to make things better for people, so I'm going to move some funds over there, not much .. but enough to play with. I hope I won't be alone.

With Darkcoin lowering in price slightly every day, and Cloakcoin moving to take its place on Mintpal volume .. I think it would be incredible to see this coin help bring not one, but two major altcoin exchanges back to life. Smiley

donator
Activity: 1722
Merit: 1036
Then you might be one of the few that don't have emotional attachment and other kind of attachment to their investments, if you really do what you just said you do.

Most of the successful investors are keen on listening to the facts. I have invested in stocks, gold, silver, bitcoin and monero, in this order, over 18 years, always changing the weighting after finding out that the latter is more secure than the former.
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 260
But that is just ridiculous.

Let's assume I have a large investment in PoW coins. Of course I spend adequate resources to review the possible competition from PoS, to assess if the technology is valid and if I should - for my own sake - diversify or change the train. By doing this quicker than the others, I salvage the full value of the previous coin AND participate in the appreciation of the future coin. (This is what I am doing with Monero.)

I feel that PoS is grasping straws because almost all big names have evaluated it and rejected it, and there is little hope for increase in value in these conditions...

Then you might be one of the few that don't have emotional attachment and other kind of attachment to their investments, if you really do what you just said you do.

Which big names evaluated and rejected it, if some of them even say they can't properly assess it without a whitepaper? Smiley (Keep in mind that different PoS implementations are... , different. Peercoin PoS is not the same as NXT PoS implementation and what some experts say about Peercoin PoS can't be applied to NXT PoS).
donator
Activity: 1722
Merit: 1036
PoS is a totally different animal, and getting someone who has been a strong believer in PoW to review PoS objectively is a problem Smiley because in case they find out PoS is safe and better, they can't back out of this, because then math would prove it, which means the status quo of their PoW investments would be shaken. So for now the approach is to stick the head into the sand hoping PoS would just go away by itself Smiley

But that is just ridiculous.

Let's assume I have a large investment in PoW coins. Of course I spend adequate resources to review the possible competition from PoS, to assess if the technology is valid and if I should - for my own sake - diversify or change the train. By doing this quicker than the others, I salvage the full value of the previous coin AND participate in the appreciation of the future coin. (This is what I am doing with Monero.)

I feel that PoS is grasping straws because almost all big names have evaluated it and rejected it, and there is little hope for increase in value in these conditions...
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 260
That post exactly makes my point:

Quote
I eagerly await a full whitepaper description and open source code of your complete protocol so both myself and more formal academics can properly whack at the specifics.

As I said, "show your work." Write down all the assumptions and every step in the derivation of your security results, along with the implementation, and then let other people look at it.

In any case, this is pretty much far off topic for Monero. Let's continue this discussion elsewhere.

There is a whitepaper, but probably not a detailed one for someone's tastes (someone is still working on it as NXT evolves). Other than that it's the source code only. That's where the true mathematical proof is. It can be argued that "showing your work" is best achieved by running a crypto without it being successfully attacked, but there has been reviews also, although perhaps not by PoW experts for the reasons I stated above.

Ok, let's go back to Monero.
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 260
As a Proof-of-Stake systems developer for the past year and a half, my personal opinion is that all of the PoS systems are different levels of insecure (I have doubts that even the one I'm designing is secure, but I'd like to see what happens).

You could outline flaws in NXT as you see them, if you are up to it, because, as you understand, without proof any claims are just that, claims. Different levels of insecure is interesting, a particular implementation of PoS only needs to be more secure than the strongest PoW implementation and network to have the argument of insecurity burried for a long time. It could still allow some theoretical attacks, but theory and practise are far from each other.
legendary
Activity: 2968
Merit: 1198
More recent comments. https://blog.ethereum.org/2014/07/05/stake/

If anything Vitalik is biased in favor of PoS. He really wants to find a way to make it sound, and I think their plan may include a combination PoW/PoS for Ethereum, but they haven't quite solved that yet, much less pure PoS.


Vitalik actually signed up an nxtforum.org after that blog article and asked some questions and got a somewhat satisfying reply.

That post exactly makes my point:

Quote
I eagerly await a full whitepaper description and open source code of your complete protocol so both myself and more formal academics can properly whack at the specifics.

As I said, "show your work." Write down all the assumptions and every step in the derivation of your security results, along with the implementation, and then let other people look at it.

In any case, this is pretty much far off topic for Monero. Let's continue this discussion elsewhere.
sr. member
Activity: 336
Merit: 260
More recent comments. https://blog.ethereum.org/2014/07/05/stake/

If anything Vitalik is biased in favor of PoS. He really wants to find a way to make it sound, and I think their plan may include a combination PoW/PoS for Ethereum, but they haven't quite solved that yet, much less pure PoS.


Vitalik actually signed up an nxtforum.org after that blog article and asked some questions and got a somewhat satisfying reply. Of course NXT is still developing, but there is no obvious attack that could be staged against it at this point, at least no easier practically than attack against Bitcoin, perhaps two orders of magnitude more expensive (buying coins vs buying hardware).
legendary
Activity: 1484
Merit: 1005
PoS is a totally different animal, and getting someone who has been a strong believer in PoW to review PoS objectively is a problem Smiley because in case they find out PoS is safe and better, they can't back out of this, because then math would prove it, which means the status quo of their PoW investments would be shaken. So for now the approach is to stick the head into the sand hoping PoS would just go away by itself Smiley

As a Proof-of-Stake systems developer for the past year and a half, my personal opinion is that all of the PoS systems are different levels of insecure (I have doubts that even the one I'm designing is secure, but I'd like to see what happens).
legendary
Activity: 2968
Merit: 1198
No one cares enough to do the research to understand it. Not even the smart guys. If they did they would know it had been solved and they would be crapping themselves with excitement, but they are so dismissive that they wont even attempt to understand it.

This is incorrect. Vitalik (of Ethereum) is one of the smart guys. He is well aware of Nxt. He tried to develop a PoS algorithm for Ethereum (Slasher) and decided to abandon it after a lot of work because it wasn't secure and he couldn't fix it. He describes PoS as one of the "hard problems in cryptocurrency" here: http://vitalik.ca/files/problems.pdf

This is most certainly not a solved problem. It is promising, but that's all. The Nxt developers are aware of problems with their scheme as well, which is why they plan changes. They think they can fix it. Others are not so sure.

More recent comments. https://blog.ethereum.org/2014/07/05/stake/

If anything Vitalik is biased in favor of PoS. He really wants to find a way to make it sound, and I think their plan may include a combination PoW/PoS for Ethereum, but they haven't quite solved that yet, much less pure PoS.


legendary
Activity: 2968
Merit: 1198
No one cares enough to do the research to understand it. Not even the smart guys. If they did they would know it had been solved and they would be crapping themselves with excitement, but they are so dismissive that they wont even attempt to understand it.

This is incorrect. Vitalik (of Ethereum) is one of the smart guys. He is well aware of Nxt. He tried to develop a PoS algorithm for Ethereum (Slasher) and decided to abandon it after a lot of work because it wasn't secure and he couldn't fix it. He describes PoS as one of the "hard problems in cryptocurrency" here: http://vitalik.ca/files/problems.pdf

This is most certainly not a solved problem. It is promising, but that's all. The Nxt developers are aware of problems with their scheme as well, which is why they plan changes. They think they can fix it. Others are not so sure.
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