Can people in China have relatively easy access to convert their money (Yuan) into Tether?
Tether going from $4.6 billion market cap (March 29) to $9.2 billion (now) is a lot!
Any other idea who is using it? There is probably growing lending with it, but not $4 billion worth.
It's mainly China.
I found this informative:
Chinese investors secretly buying Bitcoin helped fuel Tether’s $5 billion surgeThe basic idea is, supposedly, Chinese speculators (including institutional investors) are increasingly entering the BTC market. Because of the ban on Bitcoin exchanges and the implicit ban on BTCCNY trading (it'll get your bank account closed), speculators buy USDT on the OTC market from brokers who source it from exchanges. Then they use it for trading. This is apparently why there is such deep liquidity on China-facing USDT exchanges like Binance and Huobi.
"Our key point is that 1) OTC is an enormous market in China—far bigger than people think, and that 2) USDT is the crux of that flow," said Matthew Graham, CEO of Beijing-based Sino Global Capital, which prepared the report for Decrypt this week.
Tether has added $5 billion worth of USDT into the cryptocurrency market since 2020, reaching a total market cap of $9 billion—10 times higher than any other stablecoin. The demand for much of that Tether is coming from—by some estimates—100,000 Chinese retail and institutional buyers who can’t access cryptocurrency market pairs otherwise.
“USDT is a very popular way for Chinese crypto investors to enter the market with most exchanges offering a range of OTC options,” the report noted.
Over the past year, the broker has seen a 300% surge in customer volume. This trend is, supposedly, typical at the half dozen major OTCs that serve China. And, according to Sino Captial’s report and Chainalysis data, this trend has only grown since trading bans have made Tether an indispensable cog in China’s Bitcoin trading machine.
Drawing on data from Morgan Stanley, Sino Capital asserts that, before the Chinese government started paying attention, CNY (and earlier, USD) was the preferred payment method in China for intrepid Bitcoiners. But as the government started clamping down, USDT quickly subsumed that volume.
Most of this trading is done via referrals and knowing-a-guy-who-knows-a-guy connections, according to the report.
I found this particularly interesting:
But if you think that the Tether-Bitcoin connection only drives up the price of BTC, that's not exactly true. While the USDT-BTC exchange does allow far more Chinese to buy and sell, “actually in our view USDT inflows are to some extent dampening bitcoin price appreciation,” Graham said. “For those whose primary purpose is to be ‘off the grid,’ it provides an alternate place to land and without the volatility. Previously the similarly motivated would have been more likely to buy bitcoin.”